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Lathes

Name of a product Inventory number Producer YOM Parameters  
CNA 400x3

CNA 400x3

241552 OMG Zanoletti 2008 Control system Fagor: CNC 8055i
Turn table diameter: 800 mm
Turning lenght: 3000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: mm
Turret head: YES
COMPACT A25 CNC

COMPACT A25 CNC

231370 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2008 Control system Fanuc: 16i - TB
Turn table diameter: 25 mm
Turning lenght: 60 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 50 mm
GENOS L300M

GENOS L300M

231361 Okuma Corporation 2014 Control system OKUMA: OSP-P300LA-e
Turn table diameter: 300 mm
Turning lenght: 450 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
GLS- 200Y

GLS- 200Y

252017 Goodway 2020 Control system Fanuc: 0i-TF
Turn table diameter: 280 mm
Turning lenght: 710 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: NO
SN 500 N/2000

SN 500 N/2000

241333 Trens Swing over bed: 500 mm
Distance between centres: 2000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 1000 kg
Swing over cross slide: 270 mm
Spindle speed: 12 - 2000 /min.
Total input: 9 kVA
SV 18 RA

SV 18 RA

241685 TOS Trenčín 1983 Swing over bed: 380 mm
Distance between centres: 1250 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 300 kg
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 2500x950 mm
Machine weight: 1800 kg
SUS 80

SUS 80

251657 TOS Čelákovice Swing over bed: 840 mm
Distance between centres: 3500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Machine weight: 7200 kg
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 5800x1750x1400 mm
Spindle bore: 82 mm
TR 90/4000

TR 90/4000

251055 Poreba 1954 Swing over bed: 900 mm
Distance between centres: 4000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
UT-300L

UT-300L

251905 ACCUWAY 2011 Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1090 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
ST-30 Y

ST-30 Y

231845 Haas Automation 2022 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 457 mm
Turning lenght: 584 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): +-51 mm
ALPHA 1400 XT

ALPHA 1400 XT

251898 Colchester 2007 Control system Fanuc:
Turn table diameter: 400 mm
Turning lenght: 1250 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 55 mm
Turret head: NO
GS-280L

GS-280L

251436 Goodway 2008 Control system Fanuc: 0i - TC
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1134 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 75 mm
Turret head: YES
WT 150

WT 150

251928 Nakamura 2006 Control system Fanuc: 18i-TB
Turn table diameter: 190 mm
Turning lenght: 503 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 35 mm
Masturn MT 50/1500

Masturn MT 50/1500

252015 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2000 Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus 4110
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 82 mm
Turret head: NO
Mini 88

Mini 88

251885 PO LY GIM 2015 Control system Mitsubishi:
Turn table diameter: 60 mm
Turning lenght: 120 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 25 mm
Turret head: NO
SL-30TBHE

SL-30TBHE

241694 Haas Automation 2008 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 760 mm
Turning lenght: 860 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
DP 4000 CNC

DP 4000 CNC

241069 NILES-SIMMONS Industrieanlagen GmbH Control system Siemens: 802 D si
Turn table diameter: 4000 mm
Turning lenght: 6000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: mm
Turret head: NO
PUMA TT 1800 SY

PUMA TT 1800 SY

251963 Doosan 2008 Control system Fanuc: 18i-TB
Turn table diameter: 230 mm
Turning lenght: 230 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis: +/- 50 mm
SN 50 C/1500

SN 50 C/1500

241775 TOS Trenčín 2002 Swing over bed: 500 mm
Distance between centres: 1500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Swing over cross slide: 220 mm
Main motor power: 5,5 kW
Machine weight: 1750 kg
SL-20 HE

SL-20 HE

221676 Haas Automation 2004 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 241 mm
Turning lenght: 508 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 76 mm
Turret head: YES
SN 63 B/1500

SN 63 B/1500

251658 TOS Trenčín 1986 Swing over bed: 630 mm
Distance between centres: 1500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Swing over cross slide: 340 mm
Main motor power: 7,5 kW
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 4000 x 1400 mm
NLX 2500/700 SY

NLX 2500/700 SY

251965 DMG MORI 2014 Control system MORI SEIKI: M730BM
Turn table diameter: 356 mm
Turning lenght: 705 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): +/-50 mm
NEF  400

NEF 400

251684 Gildemeister 2005 Control system Fanuc:
Turn table diameter: 400 mm
Turning lenght: 700 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 65 mm
Turret head: YES
TCG 125x5000

TCG 125x5000

231070 Poreba 1984 Swing over bed: 1250 mm
Distance between centres: 5000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 30000 kg
Turning lenght: 5000 mm
SF 40s CNC

SF 40s CNC

241762 Fermat 2006 Control system Siemens: 802 D si
Turn table diameter: 340 mm
Turning lenght: 750 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 38 mm
Turret head: YES
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Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product).  Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.

The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.  

Types of lathes:

  • Center type lathes
  • Facing lathes
  • Semi-automatic copying lathes
  • Vertical lathes (carousels)
  • Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
  • CNC lathes
  • Special

The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox. 

Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed: 

  • horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
  • sliding or linear

Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle. 

Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.

The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine. 

Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:

  • axis C1 (indexed spindle position, 
  • axis C2 (indexed axis of the  counter spindle)
  • axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
  • axis B (indexed support axis)

The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).

According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:

  • Cylindrical surfaces
  • Front surfaces
  • Conical surfaces
  • Threads

There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.