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Lathes

Name of a product Inventory number Producer YOM Parameters  
SL 30TBHE

SL 30TBHE

241694 Haas Automation 2008 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 760 mm
Turning lenght: 860 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
DP 4000 CNC

DP 4000 CNC

241069 NILES-SIMMONS Industrieanlagen GmbH Control system Siemens: 802 D si
Turn table diameter: 4000 mm
Turning lenght: 6000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: mm
Turret head: NO
SRM 125/3000 NC

SRM 125/3000 NC

251076 ŠKODA MACHINE TOOL a.s. 1974 Turn table diameter: 1250 mm
Turning lenght: 3000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: mm
Turret head: NO
Swing over cross slide: 900 mm
SN 50 C/1500

SN 50 C/1500

241775 TOS Trenčín 2002 Swing over bed: 500 mm
Distance between centres: 1500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Swing over cross slide: 220 mm
Main motor power: 5,5 kW
Machine weight: 1750 kg
SL 20 HE

SL 20 HE

221676 Haas Automation 2004 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 241 mm
Turning lenght: 508 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 76 mm
Turret head: YES
TCG 125x5000

TCG 125x5000

231070 Poreba 1984 Swing over bed: 1250 mm
Distance between centres: 5000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 30000 kg
Turning lenght: 5000 mm
SF 40s CNC

SF 40s CNC

241762 Fermat 2006 Control system Siemens: 802 D si
Turn table diameter: 340 mm
Turning lenght: 750 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 38 mm
Turret head: YES
Compact A35 CNC

Compact A35 CNC

231369 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2005 Control system Fanuc: 16i - TB
Turn table diameter: 35 mm
Turning lenght: 100 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: NO
SUS 63/1250

SUS 63/1250

241137 TOS Čelákovice Swing over bed: 630 mm
Distance between centres: 1250 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 6000 kg
Swing over cross slide: 530 mm
Main motor power: 18 kW
Spindle bore: 82 mm
PUMA 2600 SY

PUMA 2600 SY

251159 Doosan 2016 Control system Fanuc: i Series
Turn table diameter: 376 mm
Turning lenght: 760 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 104 (+52-52) mm
Emco Maxxturn 45 SMY

Emco Maxxturn 45 SMY

241838 EMCO 2022 Turn table diameter: 300 mm
Turning lenght: 480 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 70 (+40/-30) mm
Counterspindle: YES
CT 40

CT 40

251169 Gildemeister Turn table diameter: 400 mm
Turning lenght: 640 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 40 mm
Turret head: YES
Swing over cross slide: 225 mm
C 10 MSH

C 10 MSH

251212 ZMM Bulgaria 2006 Swing over bed: 860 mm
Distance between centres: 3000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Swing over cross slide: 620 mm
Main motor power: 15 kW
Machine weight: 5600 kg
SQT 200 MS

SQT 200 MS

251075 MAZAK 2000 Control system Mazatrol:
Turn table diameter: 300 mm
Turning lenght: 575 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Spindle bore: 50 mm
SN 400 Classic/1000

SN 400 Classic/1000

242072 TOS Trenčín Swing over bed: 410 mm
Distance between centres: 1000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 1000 kg
Swing over cross slide: 225 mm
Spindle speed: 12 - 2000 /min.
Main motor power: 7,5 kW
Puma 2500 XLY

Puma 2500 XLY

251070 Doosan 2007 Control system Fanuc: 18i-TB
Turn table diameter: 600 mm
Turning lenght: 1400 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): +/- 50 mm
PROTURN SLX 355

PROTURN SLX 355

241114 XYZ 2017 Turn table diameter: 360 mm
Turning lenght: 1000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 52 mm
Turret head: YES
Machine weight: 1930 kg
LB 2000 EX II - MY C

LB 2000 EX II - MY C

241783 Okuma Corporation 2018 Control system OKUMA: OSP-P300LA
Turn table diameter: 580 mm
Turning lenght: 250 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 100 mm
LVT 300-M

LVT 300-M

231281 Okuma Corporation 2002 Control system OKUMA: OSP-U100L
Turn table diameter: 280 mm
Turning lenght: 200 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
Cincom A20-VI

Cincom A20-VI

241729 Citizen 2008 Control system Fanuc: 18i-TB
Turn table diameter: 20 mm
Turning lenght: 165 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES
SUN 125/3000 CNC

SUN 125/3000 CNC

201355 ŠKODA MACHINE TOOL a.s. 1994 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 810
Turn table diameter: 1320 mm
Turning lenght: 3000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 140 mm
Turret head: NO
CTX alpha 500

CTX alpha 500

241453 DMG MORI 2009 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840D Sl
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 780 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 190 mm
Fl 400

Fl 400

251173 Z-mat 2020 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 828 D BASIC
Turn table diameter: 400 mm
Turning lenght: 320 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
SUI 63 B/2000

SUI 63 B/2000

242019 TOS Trenčín 1992 Swing over bed: 630 mm
Distance between centres: 2000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 1500 kg
Swing over cross slide: 340 mm
Main motor power: 11 kW
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 4000 x 1400 x 1520 mm
MULTUS B 300 II

MULTUS B 300 II

251147 Okuma Corporation 2023 Control system OKUMA: OSP P300S
Turn table diameter: 630 mm
Turning lenght: 900 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 160 mm
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Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product).  Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.

The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.  

Types of lathes:

  • Center type lathes
  • Facing lathes
  • Semi-automatic copying lathes
  • Vertical lathes (carousels)
  • Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
  • CNC lathes
  • Special

The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox. 

Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed: 

  • horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
  • sliding or linear

Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle. 

Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.

The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine. 

Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:

  • axis C1 (indexed spindle position, 
  • axis C2 (indexed axis of the  counter spindle)
  • axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
  • axis B (indexed support axis)

The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).

According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:

  • Cylindrical surfaces
  • Front surfaces
  • Conical surfaces
  • Threads

There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.