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Lathes

Name of a product Inventory number Producer YOM Parameters  
SN 40

SN 40

241282 TOS Trenčín Swing over bed: 400 mm
Distance between centres: 1000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 80 kg
Swing over cross slide: 220 mm
Main motor power: 4 kW
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 2575 x 1100 x 1600 mm
MASTURN 550i CNC

MASTURN 550i CNC

231420 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2007 Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus 620
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 82 mm
Turret head: YES
SUI 80/5000

SUI 80/5000

232016 TOS Trenčín Swing over bed: 800 mm
Distance between centres: 5000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 1200 kg
Swing over cross slide: 520 mm
Spindle bore: 70 mm
Spindle speed: 14 - 1400 /min.
SU 100/6000

SU 100/6000

241117 TOS Čelákovice 1996 Swing over bed: 1050 mm
Distance between centres: 6000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 5000 kg
Swing over cross slide: 730 mm
Main motor power: 22 kW
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 8800 x 2000 x 1500 mm
Turntec 50

Turntec 50

201827 Vojus 2003 Control system Heidenhain:
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 70 mm
Turret head: YES
NN 32 YB2

NN 32 YB2

211028 NOMURA DS CO., LTD. 2015 Control system Mitsubishi: M 70 V
Turn table diameter: 32 mm
Turning lenght: 190 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 50 mm
SUI 80/2000

SUI 80/2000

231737 TOS Trenčín 1987 Swing over bed: 800 mm
Distance between centres: 2000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 560 kg
Swing over cross slide: 520 mm
Spindle bore: 71 mm
Main motor power: 15 kW
WIA L 230 LMSA

WIA L 230 LMSA

231756 Hyundai 2013 Control system Fanuc: i Series
Turn table diameter: 310 mm
Turning lenght: 521 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: YES
COMPACT A25 CNC

COMPACT A25 CNC

231370 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2008 Control system Fanuc: 16i - TB
Turn table diameter: 25 mm
Turning lenght: 60 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 50 mm
NTC 2000 LY

NTC 2000 LY

231202 YCM 2018 Control system Fanuc: TXP-200FA
Turn table diameter: 320 mm
Turning lenght: 570 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 90 mm
GENOS L300M

GENOS L300M

231361 Okuma Corporation 2014 Control system OKUMA: OSP-P300LA-e
Turn table diameter: 300 mm
Turning lenght: 450 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
Multiplex 6100

Multiplex 6100

241094 MAZAK 2001 Control system Mazatrol: 640 T
Turn table diameter: 230 mm
Turning lenght: 700 mm
Sloping bed:
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): +/- 40 mm mm
ST 30L

ST 30L

231805 Haas Automation 2019 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 533 mm
Turning lenght: 1588 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 76 mm
Turret head: YES
ML 12 S

ML 12 S

191653 Hanwha Corporation 1998 Control system Fanuc: 0i - TC
Turn table diameter: mm
Turning lenght: mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): mm
SAS 16.6

SAS 16.6

241195 Tornos Bechler 2011 Max. length of workpiece: 3000 mm
Swing over bed: 16 mm
Control system Fanuc:
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 5640x914x1625 mm
Machine weight: 3050 kg
Tool magazine: YES
MASTURN MT 54 CNC

MASTURN MT 54 CNC

241088 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2006 Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus 4110
Turn table diameter: 540 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed:
Spindle bore: 82 mm
Turret head: YES
SF 55/2000 CNC

SF 55/2000 CNC

241302 Fermat 2009 Control system Fagor:
Turn table diameter: 790 mm
Turning lenght: 2000 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Swing over bed: 550 mm
Swing over cross slide: 310 mm
ST 30 Y

ST 30 Y

231845 Haas Automation 2022 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 457 mm
Turning lenght: 584 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): +-51 mm
Cincom L 32

Cincom L 32

231015 Citizen 2016 Turn table diameter: 32 mm
Turning lenght: 320 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES
Spindle bore: 12 mm
Mini 88

Mini 88

231749 PO LY GIM Control system Mitsubishi:
Turn table diameter: 60 mm
Turning lenght: 120 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 25 mm
Turret head: NO
QUICK TURN 200 L

QUICK TURN 200 L

231835 MAZAK 2018 Control system Mazatrol:
Turn table diameter: 350 mm
Turning lenght: 560 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: mm
Turret head: YES
DP 4000 CNC

DP 4000 CNC

241069 NILES-SIMMONS Industrieanlagen GmbH Control system Siemens: 802 D si
Turn table diameter: 4000 mm
Turning lenght: 6000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: mm
Turret head: NO
S 50 CNC

S 50 CNC

241107 TAJMAC-ZPS, a.s. 1999 Control system Siemens:
Turn table diameter: 270 mm
Turning lenght: 535 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 50 mm
Turret head: YES
S 60/ 750 CNC

S 60/ 750 CNC

231585 TAJMAC-ZPS, a.s. 1998 Control system Fanuc: Fanuc 21i
Turn table diameter: 430 mm
Turning lenght: 750 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 80 mm
Turret head: YES
SN 50 C/2000

SN 50 C/2000

221313 TOS Trenčín Swing over bed: 500 mm
Distance between centres: 2000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 600 kg
Swing over cross slide: 270 mm
Main motor power: 5,5 kW
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 1100 x 3575 mm
123456

Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product).  Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.

The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.  

Types of lathes:

  • Center type lathes
  • Facing lathes
  • Semi-automatic copying lathes
  • Vertical lathes (carousels)
  • Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
  • CNC lathes
  • Special

The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox. 

Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed: 

  • horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
  • sliding or linear

Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle. 

Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.

The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine. 

Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:

  • axis C1 (indexed spindle position, 
  • axis C2 (indexed axis of the  counter spindle)
  • axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
  • axis B (indexed support axis)

The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).

According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:

  • Cylindrical surfaces
  • Front surfaces
  • Conical surfaces
  • Threads

There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.