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Lathes

Name of a product Inventory number Producer YOM Parameters  
NEF 710

NEF 710

251170 Gildemeister 1991 Turn table diameter: 710 mm
Turning lenght: 2000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 92 mm
Turret head: YES
Swing over cross slide: 560 mm

Cincom L 32

241883 Citizen 2008 Turn table diameter: 32 mm
Turning lenght: 320 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES
Spindle bore: 12 mm
CTX 510 eco

CTX 510 eco

251955 DMG 2012 Control system Siemens: 810 D
Turn table diameter: 465 mm
Turning lenght: 1000 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
VL 5i F

VL 5i F

251520 Emag 2016 Control system Fanuc: 18i - TB
Turn table diameter: 220 mm
Turning lenght: 110 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: mm
Turret head: YES
GS 200/66

GS 200/66

252005 Hardinge Inc. 2011 Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD
Turn table diameter: 284 mm
Turning lenght: 406 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 66 mm
Turret head: YES
SF 89/2000

SF 89/2000

241761 Fermat 2008 Control system Fagor: CNC 8055 T
Turn table diameter: 890 mm
Turning lenght: 2000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 106 mm
Turret head: YES
LB 3000 EX II

LB 3000 EX II

241242 Okuma Corporation 2017 Control system OKUMA: OSP-P300LA
Turn table diameter: 580 mm
Turning lenght: 950 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
Mori-Say 620 AC

Mori-Say 620 AC

241487 TAJMAC-ZPS, a.s. 2021 Control system Siemens: Simatic S7
Turn table diameter: 20 mm
Turning lenght: 100 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES
SN 63/3000

SN 63/3000

251921 TOS Trenčín Swing over bed: 630 mm
Distance between centres: 3000 mm
Swing over cross slide: 340 mm
Main motor power: 7,5 kW
DZ 45/T4

DZ 45/T4

241888 Weiler 2005 Control system Siemens: 810 D
Turn table diameter: 240 mm
Turning lenght: 500 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
Talent 8/52

Talent 8/52

252007 Hardinge Inc. 2007 Control system Fanuc:
Turn table diameter: 284 mm
Turning lenght: 520 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 52 mm
Turret head: YES
SU 125/8000

SU 125/8000

251237 TOS Čelákovice 1984 Swing over bed: 1250 mm
Distance between centres: 8000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 9000 kg
Spindle speed: 18 - 355 /min.
Turning lenght: 10000 mm
Swing over cross slide: 940 mm
ST 130EX

ST 130EX

251989 Johnford 2019 Control system Fanuc:
Turn table diameter: 850 mm
Turning lenght: 3050 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 100 mm
SUI 80/5000

SUI 80/5000

232016 TOS Trenčín Swing over bed: 800 mm
Distance between centres: 5000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 1200 kg
Swing over cross slide: 520 mm
Spindle bore: 70 mm
Spindle speed: 14 - 1400 /min.
NEF 400

NEF 400

251852 Gildemeister 2011 Control system DMG: SLIM line
Turn table diameter: 350 mm
Turning lenght: 650 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle:
QT-COMPACT 300MSY L

QT-COMPACT 300MSY L

251741 MAZAK 2022 Control system Mazatrol: SmoothG
Turn table diameter: 380 mm
Turning lenght: 600 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 100 mm
EMCO TURN E65

EMCO TURN E65

251723 EMCO 2018 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 828 D
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 520 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): +/-40 mm
BNA-42 DHY

BNA-42 DHY

242080 Miyano 2011 Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD
Turn table diameter: 42 mm
Turning lenght: 100 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 70 mm
SUI 63 NC/1500

SUI 63 NC/1500

241795 TOS Trenčín Turn table diameter: 630 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 71 mm
Turret head: YES
Number of positions in magazine: 8
URSUS TCH 800

URSUS TCH 800

241551 CMT 2002 Control system ECS: 2402
Turn table diameter: 815 mm
Turning lenght: 2000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 137 mm
Turret head: NO
Turntec 50

Turntec 50

201827 Vojus 2003 Control system Heidenhain:
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 70 mm
Turret head: YES
GMX 250 S linear

GMX 250 S linear

172136 Gildemeister 2007 Control system Heidenhain: Plus IT
Turn table diameter: 558 mm
Turning lenght: 1069 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: YES
MASTURN 550i CNC

MASTURN 550i CNC

242053 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2021 Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus 620
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 82 mm
Turret head: NO
SU 125/6000

SU 125/6000

251350 TOS Čelákovice Swing over bed: 1250 mm
Distance between centres: 6000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 8000 kg
Max. drilling diameter: mm
Spindle bore: 115 mm
Swing over cross slide: 940 mm
NN 32 YB2

NN 32 YB2

211028 NOMURA DS CO., LTD. 2015 Control system Mitsubishi: M 70 V
Turn table diameter: 32 mm
Turning lenght: 190 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 50 mm
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Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product).  Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.

The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.  

Types of lathes:

  • Center type lathes
  • Facing lathes
  • Semi-automatic copying lathes
  • Vertical lathes (carousels)
  • Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
  • CNC lathes
  • Special

The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox. 

Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed: 

  • horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
  • sliding or linear

Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle. 

Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.

The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine. 

Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:

  • axis C1 (indexed spindle position, 
  • axis C2 (indexed axis of the  counter spindle)
  • axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
  • axis B (indexed support axis)

The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).

According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:

  • Cylindrical surfaces
  • Front surfaces
  • Conical surfaces
  • Threads

There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.