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Lathes

Name of a product Inventory number Producer YOM Parameters  
QUICK TURN NEXUS 200-II MS

QUICK TURN NEXUS 200-II MS

181014 MAZAK 2013 Control system Mazatrol: MATRIX NEXUS
Turn table diameter: 675 mm
Turning lenght: 575 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 66 mm
Max. diameter of workpiece: 380 mm
T-6

T-6

172013 LEADWELL 2006 Control system Fanuc: 0i Mate - MD
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 51 mm
Turn table diameter: 380 mm
Turning lenght: 420 mm
Number of driven axes: 2
SBL 500 CNC

SBL 500 CNC

241301 Trens Control system Fagor:
Turn table diameter: 630 mm
Turning lenght: 750 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 92 mm
Turret head:
TNM 42

TNM 42

231228 Traub 1998 Max. length of workpiece: mm
Swing over bed: mm
Spindle bore: 42 mm
Control system Traub: TX 8H
Axis C: ano °
Spindle speed: 40 - 4000 /min.
SRM 125/4000

SRM 125/4000

192087 ŠKODA MACHINE TOOL a.s. Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 828 D
Turn table diameter: 1250 mm
Turning lenght: 4000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: mm
Turret head: NO
A 20 B SPEEDY

A 20 B SPEEDY

071435 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. Max. bar diameter: 18/22 mm
Turning lenght: 350 mm
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 1840x880x1766 mm
Main motor power: 4 kW
Machine weight: 1480 kg
Spindle speed: 38 - 6306 /min.
LB 3000 EX II

LB 3000 EX II

231554 Okuma Corporation 2017 Control system OKUMA: OSP-P300LA
Turn table diameter: 580 mm
Turning lenght: 950 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 120 mm
HIT-250 MS

HIT-250 MS

221540 Hyundai 2004 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 590 mm
Turning lenght: 650 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: YES
TechM XD20H

TechM XD20H

231566 HANWHA TECH 2011 Max. length of workpiece: 180 mm
Swing over bed: 20 mm
Control system Fanuc: i Series
Counterspindle: YES
Spindle speed: 0 - 8000 /min.
SB-20R type G

SB-20R type G

241064 STAR 2015 Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD
Turn table diameter: 20 mm
Turning lenght: 200 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: mm
Turret head: NO
SUA 100/4000 CNC

SUA 100/4000 CNC

241182 TOS Čelákovice 2008 Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus M
Turn table diameter: 1050 mm
Turning lenght: 4000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 128 mm
Turret head: YES
CTV 250

CTV 250

231474 DMG 2012 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 350 mm
Turning lenght: 200 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 90 mm
PUMA 3100

PUMA 3100

241289 Doosan 2015 Control system Fanuc: i Series
Turn table diameter: 525 mm
Turning lenght: 790 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 102 mm
Turret head:
SU 80 A/ 5000

SU 80 A/ 5000

241305 TOS Čelákovice 1965 Turn table diameter: 800 mm
Turning lenght: 5000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 70 mm
Turret head: NO
Swing over cross slide: 495 mm
Tornado A 50

Tornado A 50

232000 Colchester 2003 Control system Fanuc: Fanuc 21i
Turn table diameter: 170 mm
Turning lenght: 350 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 54 mm
Turret head: YES
MASTURN MT 50 CNC

MASTURN MT 50 CNC

231865 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2001 Control system Heidenhain:
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 82 mm
Turret head:
CTX 310

CTX 310

231728 Gildemeister 2004 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 365 mm
Turning lenght: 450 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
PUMA GT2100

PUMA GT2100

241281 Doosan 2013 Control system Fanuc: i Series
Turn table diameter: 390 mm
Turning lenght: 562 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 65 mm
Turret head: YES
TNL 12/7

TNL 12/7

241191 Traub 2000 Turn table diameter: mm
Turning lenght: 130 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): mm
Counterspindle: YES
TNC 65 CNC

TNC 65 CNC

231686 Traub 1999 Control system Traub: TX 8H
Turn table diameter: 250 mm
Turning lenght: 450 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 70 mm
SUI 63 NC/1500

SUI 63 NC/1500

092574 TOS Hulín 1986 Swing over bed: 630 mm
Distance between centres: mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
SU 90 A/ 1200

SU 90 A/ 1200

231739 TOS Čelákovice Swing over bed: 900 mm
Distance between centres: 1200 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Spindle bore: 70 mm
Swing over cross slide: 600 mm
Main motor power: 39 kW
LB 3000 EX II

LB 3000 EX II

241242 Okuma Corporation 2017 Control system OKUMA: OSP-P300LA
Turn table diameter: 580 mm
Turning lenght: 950 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
SF 55/1000 CNC

SF 55/1000 CNC

231396 Fermat 2008 Control system Fagor: CNC 8055 TC
Turn table diameter: 550 mm
Turning lenght: 1000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Swing over cross slide: 310 mm
X-axis rapid feed: 15 m/min
ABC

ABC

241123 Index 1996 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 C
Turn table diameter: 90 mm
Turning lenght: 280 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: YES
123456

Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product).  Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.

The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.  

Types of lathes:

  • Center type lathes
  • Facing lathes
  • Semi-automatic copying lathes
  • Vertical lathes (carousels)
  • Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
  • CNC lathes
  • Special

The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox. 

Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed: 

  • horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
  • sliding or linear

Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle. 

Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.

The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine. 

Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:

  • axis C1 (indexed spindle position, 
  • axis C2 (indexed axis of the  counter spindle)
  • axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
  • axis B (indexed support axis)

The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).

According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:

  • Cylindrical surfaces
  • Front surfaces
  • Conical surfaces
  • Threads

There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.