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Lathes

Name of a product Inventory number Producer YOM Parameters  
DECO 13a

DECO 13a

251718 Tornos Bechler 2008 Max. length of workpiece: 184 mm
Swing over bed: mm
QUICK TURN NEXUS 200-II

QUICK TURN NEXUS 200-II

251438 MAZAK 2007 Control system Mazatrol: MATRIX NEXUS
Turn table diameter: 350 mm
Turning lenght: 1021 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: ano mm
Turret head: NO
SV 18 RA/750

SV 18 RA/750

241713 TOS Trenčín Swing over bed: 380 mm
Distance between centres: 750 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 300 kg
Swing over cross slide: 215 mm
Spindle speed: 14 - 2800 /min.
Main motor power: 6 kW
LYNX 2100LMA

LYNX 2100LMA

261096 Doosan 2019 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 828 D
Turn table diameter: 300 mm
Turning lenght: 510 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 65 mm
Turret head: YES
GS 51

GS 51

252008 Hardinge Inc. 2010 Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD
Turn table diameter: 356 mm
Turning lenght: 610 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 52 mm
Turret head: YES
ST-25

ST-25

251521 Haas Automation 2017 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 298 mm
Turning lenght: 572 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 76 mm
Turret head: YES
ST 10 Y

ST 10 Y

251983 Haas Automation 2018 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 279 mm
Turning lenght: 356 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 51 mm
C 630 BE

C 630 BE

251166 ZMM Bulgaria Control system Heidenhain:
Turn table diameter: 630 mm
Turning lenght: 1000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 103 mm
Turret head: YES
FTC 350 LMC

FTC 350 LMC

261010 FEELER 2020 Control system Fanuc: 0i-TF
Turn table diameter: 235 mm
Turning lenght: 600 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
WNC 300 S-560

WNC 300 S-560

251499 VOEST - ALPINE Control system NCT:
Turning lenght: 500 mm
Swing over bed: 470 mm
Swing over cross slide: 345 mm
Spindle bore: 77 mm
Spindle speed: 0 - 3000 /min.
ZL-250MC/600

ZL-250MC/600

201166 MORI SEIKI 1999 Max. diameter of workpiece: 390 mm
Swing over bed: 700 mm
Distance between centres: 725 mm
Spindle speed: 35 - 3500 /min.
Spindle bore: 86 mm
Travel X-axis: 1:238/2:173 mm
SL-30 TBHE

SL-30 TBHE

241987 Haas Automation 2009 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 762 mm
Turning lenght: 1000 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 103 mm
Turret head: YES
ST-35

ST-35

241758 Haas Automation 2016 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 465 mm
Turning lenght: 660 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
SUI 500 COMBI

SUI 500 COMBI

241550 TOS Trenčín 1999 Control system Siemens: 810 D
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 71 mm
Turret head:
LYNX 2100 LYA

LYNX 2100 LYA

261095 Doosan 2020 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 820
Turn table diameter: 320 mm
Turning lenght: 510 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 65 mm
Turret head: YES
Proturn SLX 1630

Proturn SLX 1630

251459 XYZ 2014 Turn table diameter: 400 mm
Turning lenght: 760 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 54 mm
Turret head: NO
Swing over cross slide: 215 mm
CTX alpha 500

CTX alpha 500

231507 DMG MORI 2008 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840D Sl
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 780 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 190 mm
Masturn MT 50/1500

Masturn MT 50/1500

241784 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2000 Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus 4110
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 82 mm
Turret head: NO
MULTUS B 400

MULTUS B 400

261057 Okuma Corporation 2007 Control system OKUMA: OSP P200L
Turn table diameter: 710 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 230 mm
Puma 2600Y

Puma 2600Y

242082 Doosan 2015 Control system Fanuc: Series 0i
Turn table diameter: 376 mm
Turning lenght: 760 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: NO
Schaublin 102 CNC

Schaublin 102 CNC

261044 SCHAUBLIN Machines SA 1987 Control system Siemens: 802 D si
Turn table diameter: 102 mm
Turning lenght: 100 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: mm
Turret head: NO
GLS 200 CNC

GLS 200 CNC

251186 Goodway 2007 Control system Fanuc: 0i - TC
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 500 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 51 mm
Turret head:
ECAS-20T

ECAS-20T

251717 STAR 2008 Max. length of workpiece: mm
Swing over bed: mm
Machine weight: 4850 kg
Control system Siemens:
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 2588x1150x1765 mm
Spindle speed: 0 - 10000 /min.
CL 203 A

CL 203 A

251868 MORI SEIKI 2001 Control system MORI SEIKI: MSG-803
Turn table diameter: 515 mm
Turning lenght: 290 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 63 mm
Turret head: YES
XE 35

XE 35

251783 Hanwha Corporation 2019 Control system Fanuc: i Series
Turn table diameter: 35 mm
Turning lenght: 60 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES
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Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product).  Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.

The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.  

Types of lathes:

  • Center type lathes
  • Facing lathes
  • Semi-automatic copying lathes
  • Vertical lathes (carousels)
  • Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
  • CNC lathes
  • Special

The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox. 

Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed: 

  • horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
  • sliding or linear

Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle. 

Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.

The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine. 

Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:

  • axis C1 (indexed spindle position, 
  • axis C2 (indexed axis of the  counter spindle)
  • axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
  • axis B (indexed support axis)

The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).

According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:

  • Cylindrical surfaces
  • Front surfaces
  • Conical surfaces
  • Threads

There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.