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Lathes

Name of a product Inventory number Producer YOM Parameters  
QUICK TURN NEXUS 200-II

QUICK TURN NEXUS 200-II

251438 MAZAK 2007 Control system Mazatrol: MATRIX NEXUS
Turn table diameter: 350 mm
Turning lenght: 1021 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: ano mm
Turret head: NO
SV 18 RA/750

SV 18 RA/750

241713 TOS Trenčín Swing over bed: 380 mm
Distance between centres: 750 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 300 kg
Swing over cross slide: 215 mm
Spindle speed: 14 - 2800 /min.
Main motor power: 6 kW
LYNX 2100LMA

LYNX 2100LMA

261096 Doosan 2019 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 828 D
Turn table diameter: 300 mm
Turning lenght: 510 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 65 mm
Turret head: YES
GS 51

GS 51

252008 Hardinge Inc. 2010 Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD
Turn table diameter: 356 mm
Turning lenght: 610 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 52 mm
Turret head: YES
ST-25

ST-25

251521 Haas Automation 2017 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 298 mm
Turning lenght: 572 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 76 mm
Turret head: YES
Heylingenstaedt

Heylingenstaedt

261258 Heylingenstaedt 1966 Swing over bed: 3000 mm
Distance between centres: mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 2500 kg
SUI 500 COMBI

SUI 500 COMBI

241550 TOS Trenčín 1999 Control system Siemens: 810 D
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 71 mm
Turret head:
CTX alpha 500

CTX alpha 500

231507 DMG MORI 2008 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840D Sl
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 780 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 190 mm
C 630 BE

C 630 BE

251166 ZMM Bulgaria Control system Heidenhain:
Turn table diameter: 630 mm
Turning lenght: 1000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 103 mm
Turret head: YES
SN 50 B/2000

SN 50 B/2000

261326 TOS Trenčín Swing over bed: 500 mm
Distance between centres: 2000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Swing over cross slide: 270 mm
Main motor power: 5,5 kW
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 1100 x 3575 mm
FTC 350 LMC

FTC 350 LMC

261010 FEELER 2020 Control system Fanuc: 0i-TF
Turn table diameter: 235 mm
Turning lenght: 600 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
WNC 300 S-560

WNC 300 S-560

251499 VOEST - ALPINE Control system NCT:
Turning lenght: 500 mm
Swing over bed: 470 mm
Swing over cross slide: 345 mm
Spindle bore: 77 mm
Spindle speed: 0 - 3000 /min.
ZL-250MC/600

ZL-250MC/600

201166 MORI SEIKI 1999 Max. diameter of workpiece: 390 mm
Swing over bed: 700 mm
Distance between centres: 725 mm
Spindle speed: 35 - 3500 /min.
Spindle bore: 86 mm
Travel X-axis: 1:238/2:173 mm
LB 3000 EX II - MYW 800

LB 3000 EX II - MYW 800

261291 Okuma Corporation 2014 Control system OKUMA: OSP-P300LA
Turn table diameter: 480 mm
Turning lenght: 785 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 115 mm
SL-30 TBHE

SL-30 TBHE

241987 Haas Automation 2009 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 762 mm
Turning lenght: 1000 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 103 mm
Turret head: YES
SV18RA

SV18RA

261271 TOS Trenčín Swing over bed: 380 mm
Distance between centres: 1000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Spindle bore: 41 mm
Machine dimensions l x w x h: mm
Puma 2600Y

Puma 2600Y

242082 Doosan 2015 Control system Fanuc: Series 0i
Turn table diameter: 376 mm
Turning lenght: 760 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: NO
ST-35

ST-35

241758 Haas Automation 2016 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 465 mm
Turning lenght: 660 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
NEXUS 250M-II

NEXUS 250M-II

261153 MAZAK 2009 Control system Mazatrol: MATRIX NEXUS
Turn table diameter: 380 mm
Turning lenght: 500 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
LYNX 2100 LYA

LYNX 2100 LYA

261095 Doosan 2020 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 820
Turn table diameter: 320 mm
Turning lenght: 510 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 65 mm
Turret head: YES
CTX 310 ecoline

CTX 310 ecoline

261302 Gildemeister 2010 Control system Siemens: 810 D
Turn table diameter: 200 mm
Turning lenght: 455 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
ST 10 Y

ST 10 Y

251983 Haas Automation 2018 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 279 mm
Turning lenght: 356 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 51 mm
Masturn MT 50/1500

Masturn MT 50/1500

241784 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2000 Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus 4110
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 82 mm
Turret head: NO
MULTUS B 400

MULTUS B 400

261057 Okuma Corporation 2007 Control system OKUMA: OSP P200L
Turn table diameter: 710 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 230 mm
SUS 63/2000

SUS 63/2000

251294 TOS Čelákovice 1990 Swing over bed: 630 mm
Distance between centres: 2000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 2000 kg
Swing over cross slide: 390 mm
Spindle bore: 81 mm
Spindle speed: 9 - /min.
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Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product).  Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.

The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.  

Types of lathes:

  • Center type lathes
  • Facing lathes
  • Semi-automatic copying lathes
  • Vertical lathes (carousels)
  • Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
  • CNC lathes
  • Special

The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox. 

Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed: 

  • horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
  • sliding or linear

Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle. 

Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.

The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine. 

Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:

  • axis C1 (indexed spindle position, 
  • axis C2 (indexed axis of the  counter spindle)
  • axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
  • axis B (indexed support axis)

The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).

According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:

  • Cylindrical surfaces
  • Front surfaces
  • Conical surfaces
  • Threads

There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.