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CNA 400x3
COMPACT A25 CNC
GENOS L300M
GLS- 200Y
SN 500 N/2000
SV 18 RA
SUS 80
TR 90/4000
UT-300L
ST-30 Y
ALPHA 1400 XT
GS-280L
WT 150
Masturn MT 50/1500
Mini 88
SL-30TBHE
DP 4000 CNC
PUMA TT 1800 SY
SN 50 C/1500
SL-20 HE
SN 63 B/1500
NLX 2500/700 SY
NEF 400
TCG 125x5000
SF 40s CNC
12345678910Lathes
CNA 400x3
OMG Zanoletti
Inventory number: 241552
YOM:2008
Control system Fagor: CNC 8055i
Turn table diameter: 800 mm
Turning lenght: 3000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: mm
Turret head: YES
COMPACT A25 CNC
KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s.
Inventory number: 231370
YOM:2008
Control system Fanuc: 16i - TB
Turn table diameter: 25 mm
Turning lenght: 60 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 50 mm
GENOS L300M
Okuma Corporation
Inventory number: 231361
YOM:2014
Control system OKUMA: OSP-P300LA-e
Turn table diameter: 300 mm
Turning lenght: 450 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
GLS- 200Y
Goodway
Inventory number: 252017
YOM:2020
Control system Fanuc: 0i-TF
Turn table diameter: 280 mm
Turning lenght: 710 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: NO
SN 500 N/2000
Trens
Inventory number: 241333
Swing over bed: 500 mm
Distance between centres: 2000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 1000 kg
Swing over cross slide: 270 mm
Spindle speed: 12 - 2000 /min.
Total input: 9 kVA
SV 18 RA
TOS Trenčín
Inventory number: 241685
YOM:1983
Swing over bed: 380 mm
Distance between centres: 1250 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 300 kg
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 2500x950 mm
Machine weight: 1800 kg
SUS 80
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 251657
Swing over bed: 840 mm
Distance between centres: 3500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Machine weight: 7200 kg
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 5800x1750x1400 mm
Spindle bore: 82 mm
TR 90/4000
Poreba
Inventory number: 251055
YOM:1954
Swing over bed: 900 mm
Distance between centres: 4000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
UT-300L
ACCUWAY
Inventory number: 251905
YOM:2011
Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1090 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
ST-30 Y
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 231845
YOM:2022
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 457 mm
Turning lenght: 584 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): +-51 mm
ALPHA 1400 XT
Colchester
Inventory number: 251898
YOM:2007
Control system Fanuc:
Turn table diameter: 400 mm
Turning lenght: 1250 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 55 mm
Turret head: NO
GS-280L
Goodway
Inventory number: 251436
YOM:2008
Control system Fanuc: 0i - TC
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1134 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 75 mm
Turret head: YES
WT 150
Nakamura
Inventory number: 251928
YOM:2006
Control system Fanuc: 18i-TB
Turn table diameter: 190 mm
Turning lenght: 503 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 35 mm
Masturn MT 50/1500
KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s.
Inventory number: 252015
YOM:2000
Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus 4110
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 82 mm
Turret head: NO
Mini 88
PO LY GIM
Inventory number: 251885
YOM:2015
Control system Mitsubishi:
Turn table diameter: 60 mm
Turning lenght: 120 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 25 mm
Turret head: NO
SL-30TBHE
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 241694
YOM:2008
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 760 mm
Turning lenght: 860 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
DP 4000 CNC
NILES-SIMMONS Industrieanlagen GmbH
Inventory number: 241069
Control system Siemens: 802 D si
Turn table diameter: 4000 mm
Turning lenght: 6000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: mm
Turret head: NO
PUMA TT 1800 SY
Doosan
Inventory number: 251963
YOM:2008
Control system Fanuc: 18i-TB
Turn table diameter: 230 mm
Turning lenght: 230 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis: +/- 50 mm
SN 50 C/1500
TOS Trenčín
Inventory number: 241775
YOM:2002
Swing over bed: 500 mm
Distance between centres: 1500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Swing over cross slide: 220 mm
Main motor power: 5,5 kW
Machine weight: 1750 kg
SL-20 HE
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 221676
YOM:2004
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 241 mm
Turning lenght: 508 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 76 mm
Turret head: YES
SN 63 B/1500
TOS Trenčín
Inventory number: 251658
YOM:1986
Swing over bed: 630 mm
Distance between centres: 1500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Swing over cross slide: 340 mm
Main motor power: 7,5 kW
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 4000 x 1400 mm
NLX 2500/700 SY
DMG MORI
Inventory number: 251965
YOM:2014
Control system MORI SEIKI: M730BM
Turn table diameter: 356 mm
Turning lenght: 705 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): +/-50 mm
NEF 400
Gildemeister
Inventory number: 251684
YOM:2005
Control system Fanuc:
Turn table diameter: 400 mm
Turning lenght: 700 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 65 mm
Turret head: YES
TCG 125x5000
Poreba
Inventory number: 231070
YOM:1984
Swing over bed: 1250 mm
Distance between centres: 5000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 30000 kg
Turning lenght: 5000 mm
SF 40s CNC
Fermat
Inventory number: 241762
YOM:2006
Control system Siemens: 802 D si
Turn table diameter: 340 mm
Turning lenght: 750 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 38 mm
Turret head: YES
Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product). Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.
The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.
Types of lathes:
- Center type lathes
- Facing lathes
- Semi-automatic copying lathes
- Vertical lathes (carousels)
- Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
- CNC lathes
- Special
The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox.
Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed:
- horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
- sliding or linear
Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle.
Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.
The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine.
Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:
- axis C1 (indexed spindle position,
- axis C2 (indexed axis of the counter spindle)
- axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
- axis B (indexed support axis)
The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).
According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:
- Cylindrical surfaces
- Front surfaces
- Conical surfaces
- Threads
There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.
