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Masturn MT 50/1500
NEF 600
Mini 88
SL-30TBHE
DP 4000 CNC
SN 710 S
SRM 125/3000 NC
SN 50 C/1500
SN 63 B/1500
NEF 400
SUT 126/14500 CNC
TCG 125x5000
VTURN - NP20
SF 40s CNC
Compact A35 CNC
SUS 63/1250
PUMA 2600 SY
PUMA MX 2000 ST
CT 40
SQT 200 MS
SN 400 Classic/1000
MASTURN MT 550i CNC
Puma 2500 XLY
PROTURN SLX 355
CLX 450v6
12345678910Lathes
Masturn MT 50/1500
KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s.
Inventory number: 252015
YOM:2000
Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus 4110
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 82 mm
Turret head: NO
NEF 600
DMG
Inventory number: 261107
YOM:2011
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 600 mm
Turning lenght: 1200 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 90 mm
Turret head: YES
Mini 88
PO LY GIM
Inventory number: 251885
YOM:2015
Control system Mitsubishi:
Turn table diameter: 60 mm
Turning lenght: 120 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 25 mm
Turret head: NO
SL-30TBHE
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 241694
YOM:2008
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 760 mm
Turning lenght: 860 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
DP 4000 CNC
NILES-SIMMONS Industrieanlagen GmbH
Inventory number: 241069
Control system Siemens: 802 D si
Turn table diameter: 4000 mm
Turning lenght: 6000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: mm
Turret head: NO
SN 710 S
Trens
Inventory number: 261334
YOM:2015
Swing over bed: 720 mm
Distance between centres: 1500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 1500 kg
Machine weight: 3090 kg
Total input: 7,5 kVA
Spindle speed: 10 - 1600 /min.
SRM 125/3000 NC
ŠKODA MACHINE TOOL a.s.
Inventory number: 251076
YOM:1974
Turn table diameter: 1250 mm
Turning lenght: 3000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: mm
Turret head: NO
Swing over cross slide: 900 mm
SN 50 C/1500
TOS Trenčín
Inventory number: 241775
YOM:2002
Swing over bed: 500 mm
Distance between centres: 1500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Swing over cross slide: 220 mm
Main motor power: 5,5 kW
Machine weight: 1750 kg
SN 63 B/1500
TOS Trenčín
Inventory number: 251658
YOM:1986
Swing over bed: 630 mm
Distance between centres: 1500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Swing over cross slide: 340 mm
Main motor power: 7,5 kW
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 4000 x 1400 mm
NEF 400
Gildemeister
Inventory number: 251684
YOM:2005
Control system Fanuc:
Turn table diameter: 400 mm
Turning lenght: 700 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 65 mm
Turret head: YES
SUT 126/14500 CNC
ŠKODA MACHINE TOOL a.s.
Inventory number: 261206
YOM:1997
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 C
Turn table diameter: 1000 mm
Turning lenght: 14500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: mm
Turret head: NO
TCG 125x5000
Poreba
Inventory number: 231070
YOM:1984
Swing over bed: 1250 mm
Distance between centres: 5000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 30000 kg
Turning lenght: 5000 mm
VTURN - NP20
Victor Machinery Solutions
Inventory number: 261121
YOM:2019
Control system Fanuc: 0i-TF
Turn table diameter: 206 mm
Turning lenght: 520 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 52 mm
Turret head: YES
SF 40s CNC
Fermat
Inventory number: 241762
YOM:2006
Control system Siemens: 802 D si
Turn table diameter: 340 mm
Turning lenght: 750 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 38 mm
Turret head: YES
Compact A35 CNC
KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s.
Inventory number: 231369
YOM:2005
Control system Fanuc: 16i - TB
Turn table diameter: 35 mm
Turning lenght: 100 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: NO
SUS 63/1250
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 241137
Swing over bed: 630 mm
Distance between centres: 1250 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 6000 kg
Swing over cross slide: 530 mm
Main motor power: 18 kW
Spindle bore: 82 mm
PUMA 2600 SY
Doosan
Inventory number: 251159
YOM:2016
Control system Fanuc: i Series
Turn table diameter: 376 mm
Turning lenght: 760 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 104 (+52-52) mm
PUMA MX 2000 ST
Doosan
Inventory number: 261116
YOM:2007
Control system Fanuc:
Turn table diameter: 550 mm
Turning lenght: 1 020 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES
CT 40
Gildemeister
Inventory number: 251169
Turn table diameter: 400 mm
Turning lenght: 640 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 40 mm
Turret head: YES
Swing over cross slide: 225 mm
SQT 200 MS
MAZAK
Inventory number: 251075
YOM:2000
Control system Mazatrol:
Turn table diameter: 300 mm
Turning lenght: 575 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Spindle bore: 50 mm
SN 400 Classic/1000
TOS Trenčín
Inventory number: 242072
Swing over bed: 410 mm
Distance between centres: 1000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 1000 kg
Swing over cross slide: 225 mm
Spindle speed: 12 - 2000 /min.
Main motor power: 7,5 kW
MASTURN MT 550i CNC
KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s.
Inventory number: 261201
YOM:2011
Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus 4110
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 82 mm
Turret head: YES
Puma 2500 XLY
Doosan
Inventory number: 251070
YOM:2007
Control system Fanuc: 18i-TB
Turn table diameter: 600 mm
Turning lenght: 1400 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): +/- 50 mm
PROTURN SLX 355
XYZ
Inventory number: 241114
YOM:2017
Turn table diameter: 360 mm
Turning lenght: 1000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 52 mm
Turret head: YES
Machine weight: 1930 kg
CLX 450v6
DMG
Inventory number: 252030
YOM:2022
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 400 mm
Turning lenght: 800 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 80 mm
Turret head: YES
Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product). Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.
The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.
Types of lathes:
- Center type lathes
- Facing lathes
- Semi-automatic copying lathes
- Vertical lathes (carousels)
- Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
- CNC lathes
- Special
The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox.
Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed:
- horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
- sliding or linear
Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle.
Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.
The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine.
Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:
- axis C1 (indexed spindle position,
- axis C2 (indexed axis of the counter spindle)
- axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
- axis B (indexed support axis)
The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).
According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:
- Cylindrical surfaces
- Front surfaces
- Conical surfaces
- Threads
There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.
