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Lathes 
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ST-25
Hyperturn 665 MC Plus
HD 2200 C
FBL 400 C
CTV 250
A32
TC 320 LTY
SUS 63/6500
SUI 63 NC/1500
PUMA 400B
Hyperturn 665
MASTURN 50/1500
SN 63/2000 Classic
NEF 710
Cincom L 32
SUS 80/2750
SF 89/2000
LB 3000 EX II
CTX Beta 800 V4
LB 3000 EX II
CTX 320 linear
DZ 45/T4
SU 50/1500
SU 125/8000
MASTURN 550i CNC
123456789Lathes
ST-25
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 241759
YOM:2017
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 298 mm
: 571
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 76 mm
: YES
Hyperturn 665 MC Plus
EMCO
Inventory number: 251167
YOM:2007
: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 430 mm
: 744
Sloping bed: YES
: YES
: 100 (± 50)
HD 2200 C
Hyundai
Inventory number: 241255
YOM:2019
: Sinumerik 828 D
Turn table diameter: 390 mm
: 550
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 81 mm
: YES
FBL 400 C
Macmatic
Inventory number: 241490
YOM:2015
Control system Mitsubishi: M 70 V
Turn table diameter: 600 mm
: 3000
Sloping bed: NO
: NO
Counterspindle: NO
CTV 250
DMG
Inventory number: 231474
YOM:2012
: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 350 mm
: 200
Sloping bed: NO
: YES
: 90
A32
Citizen
Inventory number: 251360
YOM:2014
: 320
: 32
Control system Mitsubishi:
: 0 - 8000
TC 320 LTY
XYZ
Inventory number: 242034
YOM:2013
: Sinumerik 828 D
Turn table diameter: 320 mm
: 550
Sloping bed: YES
: YES
: 100 +/- 50
SUS 63/6500
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 241866
: 630
Distance between centres: 6500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 6000 kg
: 390
Spindle bore: 81 mm
: 9 -
SUI 63 NC/1500
TOS Hulín
Inventory number: 092574
YOM:1986
: 630
Distance between centres: mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
PUMA 400B
Doosan
Inventory number: 241592
YOM:2006
: 21i - TB
Turn table diameter: 670 mm
: 1000
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 160 mm
: YES
Hyperturn 665
EMCO
Inventory number: 241850
YOM:2013
: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 430 mm
: 744
Sloping bed: YES
: NO
Counterspindle: NO
MASTURN 50/1500
KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s.
Inventory number: 251228
YOM:2002
: Sinumerik 810
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
: 1500
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 82 mm
: NO
SN 63/2000 Classic
TOS Trenčín
Inventory number: 241605
: 630
Distance between centres: 2000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Spindle bore: 73 mm
: 340
: 10 - 1000
NEF 710
Gildemeister
Inventory number: 251170
YOM:1991
Turn table diameter: 710 mm
: 2000
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 92 mm
: YES
: 560
Cincom L 32
Citizen
Inventory number: 241883
YOM:2008
Turn table diameter: 32 mm
: 320
Sloping bed: YES
: YES
Counterspindle: YES
Spindle bore: 12 mm
SUS 80/2750
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 251367
YOM:2008
: 840
Distance between centres: 2750 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
: 530
Spindle bore: 82 mm
: 7 - 900
SF 89/2000
Fermat
Inventory number: 241761
YOM:2008
: CNC 8055 T
Turn table diameter: 890 mm
: 2000
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 106 mm
: YES
LB 3000 EX II
Okuma Corporation
Inventory number: 241242
YOM:2017
Control system OKUMA: OSP-P300LA
Turn table diameter: 580 mm
: 950
Sloping bed: YES
: NO
Counterspindle: NO
CTX Beta 800 V4
DMG
Inventory number: 251369
YOM:2011
Control system Heidenhain:
Turn table diameter: 410 mm
: 700
Sloping bed: YES
: YES
: +/- 60 mm ( 120mm)
LB 3000 EX II
Okuma Corporation
Inventory number: 251121
YOM:2020
Control system OKUMA: OSP-P300LA
Turn table diameter: 580 mm
: 950
Sloping bed: YES
: YES
: 120
CTX 320 linear
DMG
Inventory number: 241002
YOM:2008
: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 400 mm
: 600
Sloping bed: YES
: YES
: 64mm (+/- 32mm)
DZ 45/T4
Weiler
Inventory number: 241888
YOM:2005
: 810 D
Turn table diameter: 240 mm
: 500
Sloping bed: YES
: NO
Counterspindle: NO
SU 50/1500
TOS KUŘIM - OS, a.s.
Inventory number: 251381
: 500
Distance between centres: 1500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
: 250
: 5,5
SU 125/8000
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 251237
YOM:1984
: 1250
Distance between centres: 8000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 9000 kg
: 18 - 355
: 10000
: 940
MASTURN 550i CNC
KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s.
Inventory number: 231420
YOM:2007
Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus 620
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
: 1500
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 82 mm
: YES
Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product). Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.
The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.
Types of lathes:
- Center type lathes
- Facing lathes
- Semi-automatic copying lathes
- Vertical lathes (carousels)
- Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
- CNC lathes
- Special
The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox.
Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed:
- horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
- sliding or linear
Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle.
Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.
The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine.
Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:
- axis C1 (indexed spindle position,
- axis C2 (indexed axis of the counter spindle)
- axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
- axis B (indexed support axis)
The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).
According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:
- Cylindrical surfaces
- Front surfaces
- Conical surfaces
- Threads
There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.
