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TechM XD20H
ST-25
Hyperturn 665 MC Plus
HD 2200 C
FBL 400 C
CTV 250
DP 3000
A32
TC 320 LTY
ST 40
SUS 63/6500
Masturn MT 32 CNC
SUI 63 NC/1500
DECO 8sp
PUMA 400B
MASTURN 50/1500
SN 63/2000 Classic
NEF 710
SUS 80/2750
D 460x1500
VL 5i F
SF 89/2000
LB 3000 EX II
BO 205 E
DZ 45/T4
123456789Lathes
TechM XD20H
HANWHA TECH
Inventory number: 231566
YOM:2011
Max. length of workpiece: 180 mm
Swing over bed: 20 mm
Control system Fanuc: i Series
Counterspindle: YES
Spindle speed: 0 - 8000 /min.
ST-25
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 241759
YOM:2017
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 298 mm
Turning lenght: 571 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 76 mm
Turret head: YES
Hyperturn 665 MC Plus
EMCO
Inventory number: 251167
YOM:2007
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 430 mm
Turning lenght: 744 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis: 100 (± 50) mm
HD 2200 C
Hyundai
Inventory number: 241255
YOM:2019
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 828 D
Turn table diameter: 390 mm
Turning lenght: 550 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 81 mm
Turret head: YES
FBL 400 C
Macmatic
Inventory number: 241490
YOM:2015
Control system Mitsubishi: M 70 V
Turn table diameter: 600 mm
Turning lenght: 3000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
CTV 250
DMG
Inventory number: 231474
YOM:2012
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 350 mm
Turning lenght: 200 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 90 mm
DP 3000
Unknown
Inventory number: 251653
YOM:1957
Swing over bed: 1250 mm
Distance between centres: mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Face plate diameter: 3000 mm
Swing over cross slide: 2200 mm
Machine weight: 17000 kg
A32
Citizen
Inventory number: 251360
YOM:2014
Max. length of workpiece: 320 mm
Swing over bed: 32 mm
Control system Mitsubishi:
Spindle speed: 0 - 8000 /min.
TC 320 LTY
XYZ
Inventory number: 242034
YOM:2013
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 828 D
Turn table diameter: 320 mm
Turning lenght: 550 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 100 +/- 50 mm
ST 40
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 251689
YOM:2013
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 648 mm
Turning lenght: 1118 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 117 mm
Turret head: YES
SUS 63/6500
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 241866
Swing over bed: 630 mm
Distance between centres: 6500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 6000 kg
Swing over cross slide: 390 mm
Spindle bore: 81 mm
Spindle speed: 9 - /min.
Masturn MT 32 CNC
KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s.
Inventory number: 251513
YOM:2010
Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus 4110
Turn table diameter: 320 mm
Turning lenght: 800 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 50 mm
Turret head: NO
SUI 63 NC/1500
TOS Hulín
Inventory number: 092574
YOM:1986
Swing over bed: 630 mm
Distance between centres: mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
DECO 8sp
Tornos Bechler
Inventory number: 251714
YOM:2006
Max. length of workpiece: mm
Swing over bed: mm
Control system Fanuc: Fanuc 32i
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 227 mm
PUMA 400B
Doosan
Inventory number: 241592
YOM:2006
Control system Fanuc: 21i - TB
Turn table diameter: 670 mm
Turning lenght: 1000 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 160 mm
Turret head: YES
MASTURN 50/1500
KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s.
Inventory number: 251228
YOM:2002
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 810
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 82 mm
Turret head: NO
SN 63/2000 Classic
TOS Trenčín
Inventory number: 241605
Swing over bed: 630 mm
Distance between centres: 2000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Spindle bore: 73 mm
Swing over cross slide: 340 mm
Spindle speed: 10 - 1000 /min.
NEF 710
Gildemeister
Inventory number: 251170
YOM:1991
Turn table diameter: 710 mm
Turning lenght: 2000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 92 mm
Turret head: YES
Swing over cross slide: 560 mm
SUS 80/2750
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 251367
YOM:2008
Swing over bed: 840 mm
Distance between centres: 2750 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Swing over cross slide: 530 mm
Spindle bore: 82 mm
Spindle speed: 7 - 900 /min.
D 460x1500
OPTIMUM
Inventory number: 251453
YOM:2008
Swing over bed: 460 mm
Distance between centres: 1500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Swing over cross slide: 270 mm
Spindle bore: 58 mm
Main motor power: 5,5 kW
VL 5i F
Emag
Inventory number: 251520
YOM:2016
Control system Fanuc: 18i - TB
Turn table diameter: 220 mm
Turning lenght: 110 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: mm
Turret head: YES
SF 89/2000
Fermat
Inventory number: 241761
YOM:2008
Control system Fagor: CNC 8055 T
Turn table diameter: 890 mm
Turning lenght: 2000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 106 mm
Turret head: YES
LB 3000 EX II
Okuma Corporation
Inventory number: 241242
YOM:2017
Control system OKUMA: OSP-P300LA
Turn table diameter: 580 mm
Turning lenght: 950 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
BO 205 E
TSUGAMI
Inventory number: 251443
YOM:2007
Max. length of workpiece: 3100 mm
Swing over bed: mm
Max. lenght of bar: 3100 mm
Main motor power: 2,2 kW
Max. bar diameter: 20 mm
Grinding spindle speed: 1 - 15000 /min
DZ 45/T4
Weiler
Inventory number: 241888
YOM:2005
Control system Siemens: 810 D
Turn table diameter: 240 mm
Turning lenght: 500 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product). Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.
The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.
Types of lathes:
- Center type lathes
- Facing lathes
- Semi-automatic copying lathes
- Vertical lathes (carousels)
- Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
- CNC lathes
- Special
The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox.
Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed:
- horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
- sliding or linear
Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle.
Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.
The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine.
Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:
- axis C1 (indexed spindle position,
- axis C2 (indexed axis of the counter spindle)
- axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
- axis B (indexed support axis)
The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).
According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:
- Cylindrical surfaces
- Front surfaces
- Conical surfaces
- Threads
There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.
