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GLS 200 CNC
SUI 500 COMBI
DECO 20a
Proturn SLX 1630
TT-200A
CTX alpha 500
ST-35
SL-30 TBHE
ZL-250MC/600
WNC 300 S-560
C 630 BE
Delta 20/4
CTX 310 V3 Ecoline
CTX 200 CNC S2 V1
T 460 x 1500
CTX Beta 2000
ST-30
ST-30
NUMTURN 420
MULTIPLEX 6200-II
LYNX 2100 B
CLX 450 TC
TC600 65MC
NEF 600
PUMA TT 1800 SY
123456789Lathes
GLS 200 CNC
Goodway
Inventory number: 251186
YOM:2007
Control system Fanuc: 0i - TC
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 500 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 51 mm
Turret head:
SUI 500 COMBI
TOS Trenčín
Inventory number: 241550
YOM:1999
Control system Siemens: 810 D
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 71 mm
Turret head:
DECO 20a
Tornos Bechler
Inventory number: 251716
YOM:2006
Max. length of workpiece: 200 mm
Swing over bed: mm
Control system Fanuc:
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 2270x1650x2200(2500) mm
Machine weight: 3500 kg
Proturn SLX 1630
XYZ
Inventory number: 251459
YOM:2014
Turn table diameter: 400 mm
Turning lenght: 760 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 54 mm
Turret head: NO
Swing over cross slide: 215 mm
TT-200A
TAKISAWA
Inventory number: 251519
Control system Fanuc: 21i - TB
Turn table diameter: 350 mm
Turning lenght: 200 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: YES
CTX alpha 500
DMG MORI
Inventory number: 231507
YOM:2008
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840D Sl
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 780 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 190 mm
ST-35
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 241758
YOM:2016
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 465 mm
Turning lenght: 660 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
SL-30 TBHE
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 241987
YOM:2009
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 762 mm
Turning lenght: 1000 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 103 mm
Turret head: YES
ZL-250MC/600
MORI SEIKI
Inventory number: 201166
YOM:1999
Max. diameter of workpiece: 390 mm
Swing over bed: 700 mm
Distance between centres: 725 mm
Spindle speed: 35 - 3500 /min.
Spindle bore: 86 mm
Travel X-axis: 1:238/2:173 mm
WNC 300 S-560
VOEST - ALPINE
Inventory number: 251499
Control system NCT:
Turning lenght: 500 mm
Swing over bed: 470 mm
Swing over cross slide: 345 mm
Spindle bore: 77 mm
Spindle speed: 0 - 3000 /min.
C 630 BE
ZMM Bulgaria
Inventory number: 251166
Control system Heidenhain:
Turn table diameter: 630 mm
Turning lenght: 1000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 103 mm
Turret head: YES
Delta 20/4
Tornos Bechler
Inventory number: 241372
YOM:2011
Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD
Turn table diameter: 20 mm
Turning lenght: 210 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES
CTX 310 V3 Ecoline
DMG MORI
Inventory number: 221611
YOM:2010
Control system Siemens: 810 D
Turn table diameter: 160 mm
Turning lenght: 450 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
CTX 200 CNC S2 V1
Gildemeister
Inventory number: 231283
YOM:2001
Control system Heidenhain: CNC Pilot 4290
Turn table diameter: 210 mm
Turning lenght: 350 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 55 mm
Turret head: YES
T 460 x 1500
Helfer
Inventory number: 241449
YOM:2011
Swing over bed: 250 mm
Distance between centres: 1500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Spindle taper: CM 4 .
Main motor power: 5,5 kW
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 2530 x 890 x 1620 mm
CTX Beta 2000
DMG MORI
Inventory number: 251586
YOM:2020
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 800 mm
Turning lenght: 2025 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): +/- 150 mm
ST-30
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 231052
YOM:2010
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 349 mm
Turning lenght: 826 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 88,9 mm
Turret head: YES
ST-30
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 231053
YOM:2020
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 349 mm
Turning lenght: 826 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 88,9 mm
Turret head: YES
NUMTURN 420
KNUTH Werkzeugmaschinen GmbH
Inventory number: 251497
YOM:2017
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 808 D
Turn table diameter: mm
Turning lenght: 500 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 52 mm
Turret head: YES
MULTIPLEX 6200-II
MAZAK
Inventory number: 231495
YOM:2015
Control system Mazatrol: MATRIX 2
Turn table diameter: 320 mm
Turning lenght: 180 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: YES
LYNX 2100 B
Doosan
Inventory number: 231713
YOM:2017
Control system Fanuc: i Series
Turn table diameter: 350 mm
Turning lenght: 330 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 65 mm
Turret head: YES
CLX 450 TC
DMG MORI
Inventory number: 251637
YOM:2022
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 400 mm
Turning lenght: 1100 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): ±100 mm
TC600 65MC
Spinner
Inventory number: 241237
YOM:2021
Control system Fanuc: Fanuc 32i
Turn table diameter: 250 mm
Turning lenght: 600 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
NEF 600
DMG
Inventory number: 251739
YOM:2006
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 600 mm
Turning lenght: 1200 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 90 mm
Turret head: YES
PUMA TT 1800 SY
Doosan
Inventory number: 251072
YOM:2013
Control system Fanuc: Fanuc 31i
Turn table diameter: 230 mm
Turning lenght: 600 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis: +/- 50 mm
Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product). Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.
The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.
Types of lathes:
- Center type lathes
- Facing lathes
- Semi-automatic copying lathes
- Vertical lathes (carousels)
- Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
- CNC lathes
- Special
The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox.
Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed:
- horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
- sliding or linear
Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle.
Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.
The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine.
Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:
- axis C1 (indexed spindle position,
- axis C2 (indexed axis of the counter spindle)
- axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
- axis B (indexed support axis)
The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).
According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:
- Cylindrical surfaces
- Front surfaces
- Conical surfaces
- Threads
There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.
