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Lathes 
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123456789Lathes
| Name of a product | Inventory number | Producer | YOM | Parameters | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
LYNX 220 |
251136 | Doosan | 2006 | Control system Fanuc: 0i - TC Turn table diameter: 320 mm Turning lenght: 322 mm Sloping bed: YES Spindle bore: 45 mm Turret head: YES |
|
 |
Chevalier FCL-2140 |
241601 | FALCON MACHINE TOOLS CO., LTD. | 2005 | Control system Fagor: CNC 8055 M Turn table diameter: 540 mm Turning lenght: 850 mm Sloping bed: NO Spindle bore: 85 mm Turret head: NO |
|
 |
SPRY 40 CNC |
161667 | TAJMAC-ZPS, a.s. | 1991 | Control system Mefi: - - - Turn table diameter: 110 mm Turning lenght: 300 mm Sloping bed: NO Spindle bore: 50 mm Max. bar diameter: 40 mm |
|
 |
SUI 63/1500 |
251674 | TOS Trenčín | Turn table diameter: 630 mm Turning lenght: 1500 mm Sloping bed: NO Spindle bore: 71 mm Turret head: YES Number of positions in magazine: 8 |
||
 |
Takamaz XL-100 |
241307 | Takamatsu | 2011 | Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD Turn table diameter: 120 mm Turning lenght: 250 mm Sloping bed: YES Y axis: NO Counterspindle: NO |
|
 |
SL-154SY |
221725 | MORI SEIKI | 2001 | Max. length of workpiece: 348 mm Swing over bed: 300 mm Travel X-axis: 215 mm Travel Y-axis: +40/-30 mm Travel Z-axis: 490 mm Axis C: 0,001 ° |
|
 |
S 32/750 |
251446 | TOS Čelákovice | 1975 | Swing over bed: 320 mm Distance between centres: 750 mm Max. weight of workpiece: 100 kg Swing over cross slide: 190 mm Spindle bore: 36 mm Main motor power: 3 kW |
|
 |
EMCO MAT E300 |
211793 | EMCO | 2010 | Control system Fagor: Turn table diameter: 550 mm Turning lenght: 3000 mm Sloping bed: NO Spindle bore: 160 mm Turret head: NO |
|
 |
SU 63 A/6500 |
241365 | TOS Čelákovice | 1965 | Swing over bed: 630 mm Distance between centres: 6500 mm Max. weight of workpiece: 6000 kg Swing over cross slide: 360 mm Spindle bore: 60 mm Spindle speed: 8 - 375 /min. |
Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product). Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.
The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.
Types of lathes:
- Center type lathes
- Facing lathes
- Semi-automatic copying lathes
- Vertical lathes (carousels)
- Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
- CNC lathes
- Special
The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox.
Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed:
- horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
- sliding or linear
Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle.
Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.
The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine.
Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:
- axis C1 (indexed spindle position,
- axis C2 (indexed axis of the counter spindle)
- axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
- axis B (indexed support axis)
The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).
According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:
- Cylindrical surfaces
- Front surfaces
- Conical surfaces
- Threads
There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.
