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Lathes

Name of a product Inventory number Producer YOM Parameters  
GENOS L300M

GENOS L300M

231361 Okuma Corporation 2014 : OSP-P300LA-e
: 300
: 450
: YES
: NO
: NO
ST 20 SSY

ST 20 SSY

241051 Haas Automation 2014 :
: 310
: 533
: YES
: YES
: 14,9
WIA L 200 SY

WIA L 200 SY

201927 Hyundai 2014 : Fanuc 31i
: 550
: 530
: YES
: YES
: +-40
SB-20R type G

SB-20R type G

241063 STAR 2015 : 0i - TD
: 20
: 200
: NO
:
: NO
MULTIPLEX 6200-II

MULTIPLEX 6200-II

231495 MAZAK 2015 : MATRIX 2
: 320
: 180
: NO
: NO
: YES
LB 3000 EX II - MYW 450

LB 3000 EX II - MYW 450

241314 Okuma Corporation 2015 : OSP-P300LA
: 580
: 500
: YES
: YES
: 115
Quick Turn Smart 200 ML

Quick Turn Smart 200 ML

221626 MAZAK 2015 : MATRIX SMART
: 660
: 1052
: YES
: NO
: NO
QuickTech i-42U

QuickTech i-42U

231755 Quick-Tech 2015 : M 700 V
: 42
: 250/100
: NO
: YES
: YES
SB-20R type G

SB-20R type G

241064 STAR 2015 : 0i - TD
: 20
: 200
: NO
:
: NO
FBL 400 C

FBL 400 C

241490 Macmatic 2015 : M 70 V
: 600
: 3000
: NO
: NO
: NO
PUMA 3100

PUMA 3100

241289 Doosan 2015 : i Series
: 525
: 790
: YES
: 102
:
NN 32 YB2

NN 32 YB2

211028 NOMURA DS CO., LTD. 2015 : M 70 V
: 32
: 190
: NO
: YES
: 50
YCM-NT2000 SY

YCM-NT2000 SY

231917 YCM 2015 : TXP-200FA
: 350
: 519
: YES
: YES
: 100
Cincom L 32

Cincom L 32

231015 Citizen 2016 : 32
: 320
: NO
: YES
: YES
: 12
ST-15

ST-15

231953 Haas Automation 2016 :
: 356
: 406
: YES
: 64
: YES
LB 3000 EX II

LB 3000 EX II

231553 Okuma Corporation 2017 : OSP-P300LA
: 580
: 950
: YES
: YES
: 120
LYNX 2100 B

LYNX 2100 B

231713 Doosan 2017 : i Series
: 350
: 330
: YES
: 65
: YES
Genos L3000-e

Genos L3000-e

231360 Okuma Corporation 2017 : OSP-P300LA-e
: 300
: 450
: YES
: NO
: NO
LB 3000 EX II

LB 3000 EX II

231554 Okuma Corporation 2017 : OSP-P300LA
: 580
: 950
: YES
: YES
: 120
LB 3000 EX II

LB 3000 EX II

241242 Okuma Corporation 2017 : OSP-P300LA
: 580
: 950
: YES
: NO
: NO
PROTURN SLX 355

PROTURN SLX 355

241114 XYZ 2017 : 360
: 1000
: NO
: 52
: YES
: 1930
PUMA GT 2600

PUMA GT 2600

231742 Doosan 2018 : i Series
: 255
: 658
: YES
: 85
: NO
QUICK TURN 200 L

QUICK TURN 200 L

231835 MAZAK 2018 :
: 350
: 560
: YES
:
: YES
ST 30L

ST 30L

231805 Haas Automation 2019 :
: 533
: 1588
: YES
: 76
: YES
ST 30

ST 30

231053 Haas Automation 2020 :
: 349
: 826
: YES
: 88,9
: YES
1234567

Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product).  Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.

The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.  

Types of lathes:

  • Center type lathes
  • Facing lathes
  • Semi-automatic copying lathes
  • Vertical lathes (carousels)
  • Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
  • CNC lathes
  • Special

The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox. 

Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed: 

  • horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
  • sliding or linear

Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle. 

Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.

The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine. 

Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:

  • axis C1 (indexed spindle position, 
  • axis C2 (indexed axis of the  counter spindle)
  • axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
  • axis B (indexed support axis)

The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).

According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:

  • Cylindrical surfaces
  • Front surfaces
  • Conical surfaces
  • Threads

There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.