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Lathes

Name of a product Inventory number Producer YOM Parameters  
QTN 100 - II

QTN 100 - II

241298 MAZAK 2007 : MATRIX NEXUS
: 280
: 334
: YES
: 51
: 3700
QTN 15

QTN 15

241440 MAZAK :
: 440
: 500
: YES
: 52
:
QTN 200

QTN 200

241408 MAZAK 2004 :
: 350
: 530
: YES
:
:
QUICK TURN 200 L

QUICK TURN 200 L

231835 MAZAK 2018 :
: 350
: 560
: YES
:
: YES
QUICK TURN NEXUS 200-II MS

QUICK TURN NEXUS 200-II MS

181014 MAZAK 2013 : MATRIX NEXUS
: 675
: 575
: YES
: 66
: 380
QUICK TURN NEXUS 250/1000

QUICK TURN NEXUS 250/1000

241438 MAZAK 2006 : 640 T
: 250
: 1000
: YES
: 75
: YES
Quick Turn Smart 200 ML

Quick Turn Smart 200 ML

221626 MAZAK 2015 : MATRIX SMART
: 660
: 1052
: YES
: NO
: NO
QuickTech i-42U

QuickTech i-42U

231755 Quick-Tech 2015 : M 700 V
: 42
: 250/100
: NO
: YES
: YES
S 310 N

S 310 N

241492 Doosan 2003 : Series 0i
: 310
: 450
: YES
: 77
: YES
S 50 CNC

S 50 CNC

241272 TAJMAC-ZPS, a.s. 2000 : Sinumerik 840 D
: 270
: 535
: YES
: 50
: YES
S 50i CNC

S 50i CNC

241402 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2007 : Fanuc 21i
: 540
: 535
: YES
: 65
: YES
SAS 16.6

SAS 16.6

241195 Tornos Bechler 2011 : 3000
: 16
:
: 5640x914x1625
: 3050
: YES
SB-20R type G

SB-20R type G

241063 STAR 2015 : 0i - TD
: 20
: 200
: NO
:
: NO
SB-20R type G

SB-20R type G

241064 STAR 2015 : 0i - TD
: 20
: 200
: NO
:
: NO
SC 200

SC 200

241323 Nakamura : 21i - TB
: 420
: 300
: NO
: 65
: YES
SF 55/1000 CNC

SF 55/1000 CNC

231396 Fermat 2008 : CNC 8055 TC
: 550
: 1000
: NO
: 310
: 15
SF 55/1500 CNC

SF 55/1500 CNC

241303 Fermat 2011 :
: 790
: 1500
: NO
: 82
:
SF 55/2000 CNC

SF 55/2000 CNC

241302 Fermat 2009 :
: 790
: 2000
: YES
: 550
: 310
SF-1000 CNC

SF-1000 CNC

221185 YOU JI 2014 : 0i Mate - MD
:
: 600
: NO
: 180
: NO
SL 20 HE

SL 20 HE

241375 Haas Automation 2007 :
: 241
: 508
: YES
: 76
: YES
SL 20 HE

SL 20 HE

221676 Haas Automation 2004 :
: 241
: 508
: YES
: 76
: YES
SL 20 THE

SL 20 THE

241471 Haas Automation 2012 :
: 241
: 508
: YES
: 76
: YES
SL-154SY

SL-154SY

221725 MORI SEIKI 2001 : 348
: 300
: 215
: +40/-30
: 490
: 0,001
SLZ500E/1500

SLZ500E/1500

231910 Seiger Drehmaschinen 2001 : Sinumerik 840 D
: 500
: 1500
: NO
: 93
: NO
SN 40

SN 40

241282 TOS Trenčín : 400
: 1000
: 80
: 220
: 4
: 2575 x 1100 x 1600
1234567

Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product).  Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.

The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.  

Types of lathes:

  • Center type lathes
  • Facing lathes
  • Semi-automatic copying lathes
  • Vertical lathes (carousels)
  • Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
  • CNC lathes
  • Special

The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox. 

Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed: 

  • horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
  • sliding or linear

Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle. 

Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.

The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine. 

Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:

  • axis C1 (indexed spindle position, 
  • axis C2 (indexed axis of the  counter spindle)
  • axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
  • axis B (indexed support axis)

The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).

According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:

  • Cylindrical surfaces
  • Front surfaces
  • Conical surfaces
  • Threads

There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.