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Lathes

Name of a product Inventory number Producer YOM Parameters  
ZL-250MC/600

ZL-250MC/600

201166 MORI SEIKI 1999 : 390
: 700
: 725
: 35 - 3500
: 86
: 1:238/2:173
Zerbst DPS 1400x8000

Zerbst DPS 1400x8000

221295 WMW :
: 1400
: 8000
YCM-NT2000 SY

YCM-NT2000 SY

231917 YCM 2015 : TXP-200FA
: 350
: 519
: YES
: YES
: 100
WIA L 230 LMSA

WIA L 230 LMSA

231756 Hyundai 2013 : i Series
: 310
: 521
: YES
: NO
: YES
WIA L 200 SY

WIA L 200 SY

201927 Hyundai 2014 : Fanuc 31i
: 550
: 530
: YES
: YES
: +-40
Turntec 50

Turntec 50

201827 Vojus 2003 :
: 500
: 1500
: NO
: 70
: YES
TS 150

TS 150

241225 Goodway 2021 : 0i-TF
: 200
: 290
: YES
: 45
: YES
TRA 90

TRA 90

241308 Poreba 1966 : 900
: 630
TPK 130 x 2000

TPK 130 x 2000

241367 Poreba : 1300
: 2200
: 820
: 95
: 8 - 800
: 5500
TNM 42

TNM 42

231228 Traub 1998 :
:
: 42
: TX 8H
: ano
: 40 - 4000
TNL 12/7

TNL 12/7

241190 Traub 2000 : 26
: 130
: YES
: YES
: YES
: 12,7
TNL 12/7

TNL 12/7

241191 Traub 2000 :
: 130
: YES
: YES
:
: YES
TechM XD20H

TechM XD20H

231566 HANWHA TECH 2011 : 180
: 20
: i Series
: YES
: 0 - 8000
TCG 125x5000

TCG 125x5000

231070 Poreba 1984 : 1250
: 5000
: 30000
: 5000
TC600 65MC

TC600 65MC

241237 Spinner 2021 : Fanuc 32i
: 250
: 600
: YES
: NO
: NO
Taurus 260

Taurus 260

231758 PINACHO 2000 :
: 520
: 1500
: NO
: 80
: YES
Talent 6/45 SV

Talent 6/45 SV

231816 Hardinge Inc. 2005 : SV
: 284
: 406
: YES
: 50
: YES
Takamaz XL-100

Takamaz XL-100

241307 Takamatsu 2011 : 0i - TD
: 120
: 250
: YES
: NO
: NO
T-6

T-6

172013 LEADWELL 2006 : 0i Mate - MD
: YES
: 51
: 380
: 420
: 2
T 460 x 1500

T 460 x 1500

241449 Helfer 2011 : 250
: 1500
:
: CM 4
: 5,5
: 2530 x 890 x 1620
T 35 SNC x 6000

T 35 SNC x 6000

231590 PBR 2001 : 201
: 720
: 6000
: NO
: 105
: NO
SW-32

SW-32

231477 Goodway 2011 : Fanuc 31i
: 32
: 315
: NO
: YES
: YES
SW-32

SW-32

241267 Goodway : Fanuc 31i
: 32
: 315
: NO
: YES
: YES
SV 18 RA/1250

SV 18 RA/1250

241246 TOS Trenčín : 380
: 1250
: 300
SUS 80 H/2000

SUS 80 H/2000

241441 TOS Čelákovice : 840
: 2000
:
: 530
: 82
: 6200
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Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product).  Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.

The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.  

Types of lathes:

  • Center type lathes
  • Facing lathes
  • Semi-automatic copying lathes
  • Vertical lathes (carousels)
  • Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
  • CNC lathes
  • Special

The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox. 

Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed: 

  • horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
  • sliding or linear

Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle. 

Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.

The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine. 

Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:

  • axis C1 (indexed spindle position, 
  • axis C2 (indexed axis of the  counter spindle)
  • axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
  • axis B (indexed support axis)

The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).

According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:

  • Cylindrical surfaces
  • Front surfaces
  • Conical surfaces
  • Threads

There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.