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Lathes

Name of a product Inventory number Producer YOM Parameters  
LYNX 300

LYNX 300

231916 Doosan 2011 : i Series
: 450
: 750
: YES
: 76
: YES
M 30 G Millturn

M 30 G Millturn

191504 WFL Millturn 1999 : Sinumerik 840 C
: 520
: 1050
: YES
: YES
: 160
MASTURN 550i CNC

MASTURN 550i CNC

231420 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2007 : Manual Plus 620
: 500
: 1500
: NO
: 82
: YES
MASTURN MT 50 CNC

MASTURN MT 50 CNC

231865 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2001 :
: 500
: 1500
: NO
: 82
:
MASTURN MT 54 CNC

MASTURN MT 54 CNC

241088 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2006 : Manual Plus 4110
: 540
: 1500
:
: 82
: YES
Masturn MT 550/800 CNC

Masturn MT 550/800 CNC

241345 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2011 : Manual Plus 4110
: 550
: 900
: NO
: 82
: NO
MASTURN MT 70 CNC

MASTURN MT 70 CNC

241451 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2002 : Manual Plus 4110
: 820
: 4500
: NO
: 128
: YES
Mini 88

Mini 88

231749 PO LY GIM :
: 60
: 120
: NO
: 25
: NO
ML 12 S

ML 12 S

191653 Hanwha Corporation 1998 : 0i - TC
:
:
: NO
: YES
:
ML 26 H

ML 26 H

221045 Hanwha Corporation 2001 : 18i-T
: 26
: 210
: NO
: YES
: YES
Mori BS18-III

Mori BS18-III

231319 TSUGAMI 2000 : 18i-T
: 18
: 210
: NO
: YES
: YES
Mori-Say 620 AC

Mori-Say 620 AC

241487 TAJMAC-ZPS, a.s. 2021 : Simatic S7
: 20
: 100
: YES
: YES
: YES
Multiplex 6100

Multiplex 6100

241094 MAZAK 2001 : 640 T
: 230
: 700
:
: YES
: +/- 40 mm
MULTIPLEX 6200

MULTIPLEX 6200

231913 MAZAK 2000 : 640 T
: 320
: 440
: NO
: NO
: YES
MULTIPLEX 6200-II

MULTIPLEX 6200-II

231495 MAZAK 2015 : MATRIX 2
: 320
: 180
: NO
: NO
: YES
NEF 320

NEF 320

221494 Gildemeister : Manual Plus 3110
: 320
: 750
: NO
: 50
: NO
NEF 600

NEF 600

231788 DMG 2007 : Sinumerik 840 D
: 600
: 1200
: YES
: 90
: YES
NL-402 T

NL-402 T

241113 NEWAY : 0i - TD
: 400
: 600
: YES
: NO
: NO
NN 32 YB2

NN 32 YB2

211028 NOMURA DS CO., LTD. 2015 : M 70 V
: 32
: 190
: NO
: YES
: 50
PROTURN SLX 355

PROTURN SLX 355

241114 XYZ 2017 : 360
: 1000
: NO
: 52
: YES
: 1930
PUMA 3100

PUMA 3100

241289 Doosan 2015 : i Series
: 525
: 790
: YES
: 102
:
PUMA GT 2600

PUMA GT 2600

231742 Doosan 2018 : i Series
: 255
: 658
: YES
: 85
: NO
PUMA GT2100

PUMA GT2100

241281 Doosan 2013 : i Series
: 390
: 562
: YES
: 65
: YES
QTN 10

QTN 10

241433 MAZAK 2001 : T Plus
: 160
: 285
: YES
:
: YES
QTN 10

QTN 10

231705 MAZAK 2002 : 640 T
: 3680 x 2460 x 1740 mm
: 40
: 31
: 2720
: 540
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Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product).  Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.

The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.  

Types of lathes:

  • Center type lathes
  • Facing lathes
  • Semi-automatic copying lathes
  • Vertical lathes (carousels)
  • Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
  • CNC lathes
  • Special

The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox. 

Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed: 

  • horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
  • sliding or linear

Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle. 

Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.

The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine. 

Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:

  • axis C1 (indexed spindle position, 
  • axis C2 (indexed axis of the  counter spindle)
  • axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
  • axis B (indexed support axis)

The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).

According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:

  • Cylindrical surfaces
  • Front surfaces
  • Conical surfaces
  • Threads

There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.