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Lathes

SN 63 B/1500
TOS Trenčín
Inventory number: 241391

Swing over bed: 630 mm
Distance between centres: 1500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Swing over cross slide: 340 mm
Main motor power: 7,5 kW
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 4000 x 1400 mm

SN 63/2000
TOS Trenčín
Inventory number: 241170

Swing over bed: 630 mm
Distance between centres: 2000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Swing over cross slide: 340 mm
Main motor power: 7,5 kW
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 4000x1200x mm

CTX 210 V1
Gildemeister
Inventory number: 241719

YOM:2004
Control system Fanuc:
Turn table diameter: 380 mm
Turning lenght: mm
Travel X-axis: 151 mm
Travel Z-axis: 339 mm
Swing over cross slide: 290 mm

CTX 210 V3
Gildemeister
Inventory number: 241721

YOM:2006
Control system Fanuc: Fanuc 32i
Turn table diameter: 290 mm
Turning lenght: 339 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO

SN 50 C/2000
Trens
Inventory number: 251283

YOM:2005
Swing over bed: 500 mm
Distance between centres: 2000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 300 kg
Swing over cross slide: 270 mm
Spindle bore: 52 mm
Spindle speed: 22 - 2000 /min.

CTX 310 V3 CNC
Gildemeister
Inventory number: 241273

YOM:2005
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 365 mm
Turning lenght: 450 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO

S 50 CNC
TAJMAC-ZPS, a.s.
Inventory number: 241272

YOM:2000
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 270 mm
Turning lenght: 535 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 50 mm
Turret head: YES

SN 71 C/2000
Trens
Inventory number: 251281

YOM:2006
Swing over bed: 710 mm
Distance between centres: 2000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 850 kg
Swing over cross slide: 420 mm
Spindle bore: 73,5 mm
Spindle speed: 10 - 1000 /min.

SN 50 C/1500
Trens
Inventory number: 251282

YOM:2005
Swing over bed: 500 mm
Distance between centres: 1500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 300 kg
Swing over cross slide: 270 mm
Spindle bore: 52 mm
Spindle speed: 22 - 2000 /min.

SN 63 B/3000
TOS Trenčín
Inventory number: 241153

Swing over bed: 630 mm
Distance between centres: 3000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Swing over cross slide: 340 mm
Chuck diameter: 315 mm
Spindle bore: 72 mm

LB 3000 EX II
Okuma Corporation
Inventory number: 231553

YOM:2017
Control system OKUMA: OSP-P300LA
Turn table diameter: 580 mm
Turning lenght: 950 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 120 mm

SU 63 A/6500
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 241365

YOM:1965
Swing over bed: 630 mm
Distance between centres: 6500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 6000 kg
Swing over cross slide: 360 mm
Spindle bore: 60 mm
Spindle speed: 8 - 375 /min.

Masturn MT 50/1500
KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s.
Inventory number: 241784

YOM:2000
Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus 4110
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 82 mm
Turret head: NO

DKM 1000 S/1500
KAMI
Inventory number: 241932

YOM:2015
Swing over bed: 1000 mm
Distance between centres: 1500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 6000 kg
Swing over cross slide: 610 mm
Spindle bore: 130 mm
Spindle speed: 3 - 315 /min.

ST-35
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 241758

YOM:2016
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 465 mm
Turning lenght: 660 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO

SUA 100/4000
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 231945

YOM:2007
Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus M
Turn table diameter: 1050 mm
Turning lenght: 4000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 128 mm
Turret head: YES

SL 30 TBHE
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 241987

YOM:2009
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 762 mm
Turning lenght: 1000 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 103 mm
Turret head: YES

ZL-250MC/600
MORI SEIKI
Inventory number: 201166

YOM:1999
Max. diameter of workpiece: 390 mm
Swing over bed: 700 mm
Distance between centres: 725 mm
Spindle speed: 35 - 3500 /min.
Spindle bore: 86 mm
Travel X-axis: 1:238/2:173 mm

ST 20
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 251109

YOM:2013
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 330 mm
Turning lenght: 572 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 64 mm
Turret head: YES

C 630 BE
ZMM Bulgaria
Inventory number: 251166

Control system Heidenhain:
Turn table diameter: 630 mm
Turning lenght: 1000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 103 mm
Turret head: YES

SUI 500 COMBI
TOS Trenčín
Inventory number: 241550

YOM:1999
Control system Siemens: 810 D
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 71 mm
Turret head:

Puma 2600Y
Doosan
Inventory number: 242082

YOM:2015
Control system Fanuc: Series 0i
Turn table diameter: 376 mm
Turning lenght: 760 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: NO

SUS 63/2000
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 251294

YOM:1990
Swing over bed: 630 mm
Distance between centres: 2000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 2000 kg
Swing over cross slide: 390 mm
Spindle bore: 81 mm
Spindle speed: 9 - /min.

SUI 50/1000
TOS Trenčín
Inventory number: 251132

Swing over bed: 500 mm
Distance between centres: 1000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Swing over cross slide: 320 mm
Spindle speed: 14 - 2240 /min.
Rapid feed: 3,5 m/min

Masturn MT 550 CNC
KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s.
Inventory number: 251253

YOM:2012
Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus 4110
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 82 mm
Turret head: NO

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Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product).  Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.

The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.  

Types of lathes:

  • Center type lathes
  • Facing lathes
  • Semi-automatic copying lathes
  • Vertical lathes (carousels)
  • Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
  • CNC lathes
  • Special

The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox. 

Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed: 

  • horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
  • sliding or linear

Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle. 

Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.

The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine. 

Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:

  • axis C1 (indexed spindle position, 
  • axis C2 (indexed axis of the  counter spindle)
  • axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
  • axis B (indexed support axis)

The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).

According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:

  • Cylindrical surfaces
  • Front surfaces
  • Conical surfaces
  • Threads

There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.