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Lathes 
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Proturn SLX 1630
Quick Turn Nexus 250MY
WIA L 230A
Masturn MT 50/1500
Sinus 380/3000 S
SL-30 TBHE
CTX alpha 500
GLS 200 CNC
TRP 110 MN/2000
DL 10G
SIU 1600
SUA 100/4000
Delta 20/4
CTX 310 V3 Ecoline
CTX 200 CNC S2 V1
T 460 x 1500
ST-30
ST-30
PUMA TL 2500 L
NUMTURN 420
MULTIPLEX 6200-II
LYNX 2100 B
TC600 65MC
ZL-250MC/600
PUMA TT 1800 SY
123456789Lathes
Proturn SLX 1630
XYZ
Inventory number: 251459
YOM:2014
Turn table diameter: 400 mm
Turning lenght: 760 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 54 mm
Turret head: NO
Swing over cross slide: 215 mm
Quick Turn Nexus 250MY
MAZAK
Inventory number: 251467
YOM:2006
Control system Mazatrol: Fusion
Turn table diameter: 380 mm
Turning lenght: 504 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: NO
WIA L 230A
Hyundai
Inventory number: 251440
YOM:2014
Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD
Turn table diameter: 355 mm
Turning lenght: 440 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 65 mm
Turret head: YES
Masturn MT 50/1500
KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s.
Inventory number: 241784
YOM:2000
Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus 4110
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 82 mm
Turret head: NO
Sinus 380/3000 S
KNUTH Werkzeugmaschinen GmbH
Inventory number: 251558
YOM:2012
Swing over bed: 380 mm
Distance between centres: 3000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Spindle bore: 105 mm
Spindle speed: 6 - 1120 /min.
Main motor power: 11 kW
SL-30 TBHE
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 241987
YOM:2009
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 762 mm
Turning lenght: 1000 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 103 mm
Turret head: YES
CTX alpha 500
DMG MORI
Inventory number: 231708
YOM:2011
Control system Heidenhain: Plus IT
Turn table diameter: 290 mm
Turning lenght: 500 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
GLS 200 CNC
Goodway
Inventory number: 251186
YOM:2007
Control system Fanuc: 0i - TC
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 500 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 51 mm
Turret head:
TRP 110 MN/2000
Poreba
Inventory number: 211306
YOM:1999
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 1100 mm
Turning lenght: 2000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 95 mm
Turret head: NO
DL 10G
DMC
Inventory number: 241328
YOM:2012
Control system Fanuc: 0i Mate - TD
Turn table diameter: 170 mm
Turning lenght: 185 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 75 mm
Turret head: NO
SIU 1600
ŠKODA MACHINE TOOL a.s.
Inventory number: 241565
YOM:1972
Swing over bed: 1600 mm
Distance between centres: 10000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 28000 kg
Spindle speed: 0 - 355 /min.
Swing over cross slide: 1200 mm
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 12000 x 2800 x 2400 mm
SUA 100/4000
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 231945
YOM:2007
Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus M
Turn table diameter: 1050 mm
Turning lenght: 4000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 128 mm
Turret head: YES
Delta 20/4
Tornos Bechler
Inventory number: 241372
YOM:2011
Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD
Turn table diameter: 20 mm
Turning lenght: 210 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES
CTX 310 V3 Ecoline
DMG MORI
Inventory number: 221611
YOM:2010
Control system Siemens: 810 D
Turn table diameter: 160 mm
Turning lenght: 450 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
CTX 200 CNC S2 V1
Gildemeister
Inventory number: 231283
YOM:2001
Control system Heidenhain: CNC Pilot 4290
Turn table diameter: 210 mm
Turning lenght: 350 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 55 mm
Turret head: YES
T 460 x 1500
Helfer
Inventory number: 241449
YOM:2011
Swing over bed: 250 mm
Distance between centres: 1500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Spindle taper: CM 4 .
Main motor power: 5,5 kW
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 2530 x 890 x 1620 mm
ST-30
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 231052
YOM:2010
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 349 mm
Turning lenght: 826 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 88,9 mm
Turret head: YES
ST-30
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 231053
YOM:2020
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 349 mm
Turning lenght: 826 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 88,9 mm
Turret head: YES
PUMA TL 2500 L
Doosan
Inventory number: 251560
YOM:2014
Control system Fanuc: 31i - B
Turn table diameter: 370/240 revolver 1/2 mm
Turning lenght: 1030 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
NUMTURN 420
KNUTH Werkzeugmaschinen GmbH
Inventory number: 251497
YOM:2017
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 808 D
Turn table diameter: mm
Turning lenght: 500 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 52 mm
Turret head: YES
MULTIPLEX 6200-II
MAZAK
Inventory number: 231495
YOM:2015
Control system Mazatrol: MATRIX 2
Turn table diameter: 320 mm
Turning lenght: 180 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: YES
LYNX 2100 B
Doosan
Inventory number: 231713
YOM:2017
Control system Fanuc: i Series
Turn table diameter: 350 mm
Turning lenght: 330 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 65 mm
Turret head: YES
TC600 65MC
Spinner
Inventory number: 241237
YOM:2021
Control system Fanuc: Fanuc 32i
Turn table diameter: 250 mm
Turning lenght: 600 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
ZL-250MC/600
MORI SEIKI
Inventory number: 201166
YOM:1999
Max. diameter of workpiece: 390 mm
Swing over bed: 700 mm
Distance between centres: 725 mm
Spindle speed: 35 - 3500 /min.
Spindle bore: 86 mm
Travel X-axis: 1:238/2:173 mm
PUMA TT 1800 SY
Doosan
Inventory number: 251072
YOM:2013
Control system Fanuc: Fanuc 31i
Turn table diameter: 230 mm
Turning lenght: 600 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis: +/- 50 mm
Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product). Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.
The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.
Types of lathes:
- Center type lathes
- Facing lathes
- Semi-automatic copying lathes
- Vertical lathes (carousels)
- Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
- CNC lathes
- Special
The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox.
Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed:
- horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
- sliding or linear
Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle.
Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.
The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine.
Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:
- axis C1 (indexed spindle position,
- axis C2 (indexed axis of the counter spindle)
- axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
- axis B (indexed support axis)
The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).
According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:
- Cylindrical surfaces
- Front surfaces
- Conical surfaces
- Threads
There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.
