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Lathes

Name of a product Inventory number Producer YOM Parameters  
SN 500 S/2000

SN 500 S/2000

241185 TOS Trenčín 2010 : 505
: 1500
: 1000
: 77
: 125 - 2000
: 2010
SR-16

SR-16

241189 STAR 1992 : 205
: 16
: YES
: 1700
: YES
: YES
TNL 12/7

TNL 12/7

241190 Traub 2000 : 26
: 130
: YES
: YES
: YES
: 12,7
TNL 12/7

TNL 12/7

241191 Traub 2000 :
: 130
: YES
: YES
:
: YES
Cincom C16

Cincom C16

241192 Citizen 2003 : 16
: 200
: NO
: YES
: YES
:
SAS 16.6

SAS 16.6

241195 Tornos Bechler 2011 : 3000
: 16
:
: 5640x914x1625
: 3050
: YES
TS 150

TS 150

241225 Goodway 2021 : 0i-TF
: 200
: 290
: YES
: 45
: YES
TC600 65MC

TC600 65MC

241237 Spinner 2021 : Fanuc 32i
: 250
: 600
: YES
: NO
: NO
LB 3000 EX II

LB 3000 EX II

241242 Okuma Corporation 2017 : OSP-P300LA
: 580
: 950
: YES
: NO
: NO
SV 18 RA/1250

SV 18 RA/1250

241246 TOS Trenčín : 380
: 1250
: 300
FTC 200

FTC 200

241265 Tacchi : 2730
: 10000
: 70000
: 90000
: 0 - 120
SW-32

SW-32

241267 Goodway : Fanuc 31i
: 32
: 315
: NO
: YES
: YES
S 50 CNC

S 50 CNC

241272 TAJMAC-ZPS, a.s. 2000 : Sinumerik 840 D
: 270
: 535
: YES
: 50
: YES
CTX 310 V3 CNC

CTX 310 V3 CNC

241273 Gildemeister 2005 : Sinumerik 840 D
: 365
: 450
: YES
: NO
: NO
CTX 320 Linear V6 CNC

CTX 320 Linear V6 CNC

241274 Gildemeister 2008 : Sinumerik 840 D
: 400
: 600
: YES
: YES
: 64mm
PUMA GT2100

PUMA GT2100

241281 Doosan 2013 : i Series
: 390
: 562
: YES
: 65
: YES
SN 40

SN 40

241282 TOS Trenčín : 400
: 1000
: 80
: 220
: 4
: 2575 x 1100 x 1600
PUMA 3100

PUMA 3100

241289 Doosan 2015 : i Series
: 525
: 790
: YES
: 102
:
QTN 100 - II

QTN 100 - II

241298 MAZAK 2007 : MATRIX NEXUS
: 280
: 334
: YES
: 51
: 3700
SF 55/2000 CNC

SF 55/2000 CNC

241302 Fermat 2009 :
: 790
: 2000
: YES
: 550
: 310
SF 55/1500 CNC

SF 55/1500 CNC

241303 Fermat 2011 :
: 790
: 1500
: NO
: 82
:
SU 80 A/ 5000

SU 80 A/ 5000

241305 TOS Čelákovice 1965 : 800
: 5000
: NO
: 70
: NO
: 495
Takamaz XL-100

Takamaz XL-100

241307 Takamatsu 2011 : 0i - TD
: 120
: 250
: YES
: NO
: NO
TRA 90

TRA 90

241308 Poreba 1966 : 900
: 630
LB 3000 EX II - MYW 450

LB 3000 EX II - MYW 450

241314 Okuma Corporation 2015 : OSP-P300LA
: 580
: 500
: YES
: YES
: 115
1234567

Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product).  Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.

The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.  

Types of lathes:

  • Center type lathes
  • Facing lathes
  • Semi-automatic copying lathes
  • Vertical lathes (carousels)
  • Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
  • CNC lathes
  • Special

The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox. 

Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed: 

  • horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
  • sliding or linear

Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle. 

Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.

The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine. 

Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:

  • axis C1 (indexed spindle position, 
  • axis C2 (indexed axis of the  counter spindle)
  • axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
  • axis B (indexed support axis)

The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).

According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:

  • Cylindrical surfaces
  • Front surfaces
  • Conical surfaces
  • Threads

There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.