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Lathes

Name of a product Inventory number Producer YOM Parameters  
CTX alpha 500

CTX alpha 500

231507 DMG MORI 2008 : Sinumerik 840D Sl
: 500
: 780
: YES
: YES
: 190
LB 3000 EX II

LB 3000 EX II

231553 Okuma Corporation 2017 : OSP-P300LA
: 580
: 950
: YES
: YES
: 120
LB 3000 EX II

LB 3000 EX II

231554 Okuma Corporation 2017 : OSP-P300LA
: 580
: 950
: YES
: YES
: 120
TechM XD20H

TechM XD20H

231566 HANWHA TECH 2011 : 180
: 20
: i Series
: YES
: 0 - 8000
DS - 30Y

DS - 30Y

231587 Haas Automation 2014 :
: 457
: 584
: YES
: YES
: 50
T 35 SNC x 6000

T 35 SNC x 6000

231590 PBR 2001 : 201
: 720
: 6000
: NO
: 105
: NO
CTX 310 V3

CTX 310 V3

231620 Gildemeister 2003 : CNC Pilot 4290
: 330
: 580
: YES
: NO
: NO
SNG 1600x10000

SNG 1600x10000

231675 NILES-SIMMONS Industrieanlagen GmbH : 0i-TF
:
: 10000
: NO
: no
: NO
SU 63 A/6500

SU 63 A/6500

231702 TOS Čelákovice 1961 : 630
: 6500
:
: 360
: 60
: 8 - 375
QTN 10

QTN 10

231705 MAZAK 2002 : 640 T
: 3680 x 2460 x 1740 mm
: 40
: 31
: 2720
: 540
LYNX 2100 B

LYNX 2100 B

231713 Doosan 2017 : i Series
: 350
: 330
: YES
: 65
: YES
SU 90 A/ 1200

SU 90 A/ 1200

231739 TOS Čelákovice : 900
: 1200
:
: 70
: 600
: 39
PUMA GT 2600

PUMA GT 2600

231742 Doosan 2018 : i Series
: 255
: 658
: YES
: 85
: NO
Mini 88

Mini 88

231749 PO LY GIM :
: 60
: 120
: NO
: 25
: NO
QuickTech i-42U

QuickTech i-42U

231755 Quick-Tech 2015 : M 700 V
: 42
: 250/100
: NO
: YES
: YES
WIA L 230 LMSA

WIA L 230 LMSA

231756 Hyundai 2013 : i Series
: 310
: 521
: YES
: NO
: YES
Taurus 260

Taurus 260

231758 PINACHO 2000 :
: 520
: 1500
: NO
: 80
: YES
NEF 600

NEF 600

231788 DMG 2007 : Sinumerik 840 D
: 600
: 1200
: YES
: 90
: YES
ST 30L

ST 30L

231805 Haas Automation 2019 :
: 533
: 1588
: YES
: 76
: YES
Talent 6/45 SV

Talent 6/45 SV

231816 Hardinge Inc. 2005 : SV
: 284
: 406
: YES
: 50
: YES
QUICK TURN 200 L

QUICK TURN 200 L

231835 MAZAK 2018 :
: 350
: 560
: YES
:
: YES
ST 30 Y

ST 30 Y

231845 Haas Automation 2022 :
: 457
: 584
: YES
: YES
: +-51
MASTURN MT 50 CNC

MASTURN MT 50 CNC

231865 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2001 :
: 500
: 1500
: NO
: 82
:
SLZ500E/1500

SLZ500E/1500

231910 Seiger Drehmaschinen 2001 : Sinumerik 840 D
: 500
: 1500
: NO
: 93
: NO
MULTIPLEX 6200

MULTIPLEX 6200

231913 MAZAK 2000 : 640 T
: 320
: 440
: NO
: NO
: YES
1234567

Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product).  Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.

The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.  

Types of lathes:

  • Center type lathes
  • Facing lathes
  • Semi-automatic copying lathes
  • Vertical lathes (carousels)
  • Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
  • CNC lathes
  • Special

The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox. 

Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed: 

  • horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
  • sliding or linear

Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle. 

Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.

The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine. 

Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:

  • axis C1 (indexed spindle position, 
  • axis C2 (indexed axis of the  counter spindle)
  • axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
  • axis B (indexed support axis)

The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).

According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:

  • Cylindrical surfaces
  • Front surfaces
  • Conical surfaces
  • Threads

There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.