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Lathes

NEF 320
Gildemeister
Inventory number: 221494

Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus 3110
Turn table diameter: 12.8 in
Turning lenght: 30 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 2 in
Turret head: NO

CTX 310 V3
Gildemeister
Inventory number: 231620

YOM:2003
Control system Heidenhain: CNC Pilot 4290
Turn table diameter: 13.2 in
Turning lenght: 23.2 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO

CTX 320 Linear V6 CNC
Gildemeister
Inventory number: 241274

YOM:2008
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 16 in
Turning lenght: 24 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 2.56 in

CTX 310 V3 CNC
Gildemeister
Inventory number: 241273

YOM:2005
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 14.6 in
Turning lenght: 18 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO

GMX 200 linear
Gildemeister
Inventory number: 241348

YOM:2004
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 22.4 in
Turning lenght: 42.8 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 0 - 3.2 in

GLS 150
Goodway
Inventory number: 241460

YOM:2013
Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD
Turn table diameter: 12.8 in
Turning lenght: 20 in
Spindle speed: 0 - 6000 /min.
Machine weight: 3200 kg

SW-32
Goodway
Inventory number: 231477

YOM:2011
Control system Fanuc: Fanuc 31i
Turn table diameter: 1.28 in
Turning lenght: 12.6 in
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES

SW-32
Goodway
Inventory number: 241267

Control system Fanuc: Fanuc 31i
Turn table diameter: 1.28 in
Turning lenght: 12.6 in
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES

TS 150
Goodway
Inventory number: 241225

YOM:2021
Control system Fanuc: 0i-TF
Turn table diameter: 8 in
Turning lenght: 11.6 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 1.8 in
Turret head: YES

GA - 2600
Goodway
Inventory number: 241461

YOM:2010
Control system Fanuc: 0i - TC
Turn table diameter: 13.2 in
Turning lenght: 24 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 2.64 in
Turret head: YES

ST 30
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 231052

YOM:2010
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 13.96 in
Turning lenght: 33.04 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 3.52 in
Turret head: YES

ST 30
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 231053

YOM:2020
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 13.96 in
Turning lenght: 33.04 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 3.52 in
Turret head: YES

DS - 30Y
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 241412

YOM:2023
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 13.96 in
Turning lenght: 23.36 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 2.04 in

SL 20 HE
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 241375

YOM:2007
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 9.64 in
Turning lenght: 20.32 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 3.04 in
Turret head: YES

DS - 30Y
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 231587

YOM:2014
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 18.28 in
Turning lenght: 23.36 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 2 in

ST 30L
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 231805

YOM:2019
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 21.32 in
Turning lenght: 63.52 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 3.04 in
Turret head: YES

ST 30 Y
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 231845

YOM:2022
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 18.28 in
Turning lenght: 23.36 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 0 - 2.04 in

SL 20 HE
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 221676

YOM:2004
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 9.64 in
Turning lenght: 20.32 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 3.04 in
Turret head: YES

ST-15
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 231953

YOM:2016
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 14.24 in
Turning lenght: 16.24 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 2.56 in
Turret head: YES

ST 20 SSY
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 241051

YOM:2014
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 12.4 in
Turning lenght: 21.32 in
Sloping bed: YES
Turret head: YES
Main motor power: 14,9 kW

SL 20 THE
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 241471

YOM:2012
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 9.64 in
Turning lenght: 20.32 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 3.04 in
Turret head: YES

ML 26 H
Hanwha Corporation
Inventory number: 221045

YOM:2001
Control system Fanuc: 18i-T
Turn table diameter: 1.04 in
Turning lenght: 8.4 in
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES

ML 12 S
Hanwha Corporation
Inventory number: 191653

YOM:1998
Control system Fanuc: 0i - TC
Turn table diameter: 0 in
Turning lenght: 0 in
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 0 in

TechM XD20H
HANWHA TECH
Inventory number: 231566

YOM:2011
Max. length of workpiece: 7.2 in
Swing over bed: 0.8 in
Control system Fanuc: i Series
Counterspindle: YES
Spindle speed: 0 - 8000 /min.

Talent 6/45 SV
Hardinge Inc.
Inventory number: 231816

YOM:2005
Control system Fanuc: SV
Turn table diameter: 11.36 in
Turning lenght: 16.24 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 2 in
Turret head: YES

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Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product).  Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.

The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.  

Types of lathes:

  • Center type lathes
  • Facing lathes
  • Semi-automatic copying lathes
  • Vertical lathes (carousels)
  • Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
  • CNC lathes
  • Special

The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox. 

Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed: 

  • horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
  • sliding or linear

Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle. 

Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.

The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine. 

Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:

  • axis C1 (indexed spindle position, 
  • axis C2 (indexed axis of the  counter spindle)
  • axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
  • axis B (indexed support axis)

The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).

According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:

  • Cylindrical surfaces
  • Front surfaces
  • Conical surfaces
  • Threads

There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.