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SUA 100/4000
SUA 100/4000 CNC
SUA 125 Numeric / 2000
SUI 63 NC/1500
SUI 80/5000
SUN 125/3000 CNC
SUS 63/1250
SUS 80 H/2000
SV 18 RA/1250
SW-32
SW-32
T 35 SNC x 6000
T 460 x 1500
T-6
Takamaz XL-100
Talent 6/45 SV
Taurus 260
TC600 65MC
TCG 125x5000
TechM XD20H
TNL 12/7
TNL 12/7
TNM 42
TPK 130 x 2000
TRA 90
1234567Lathes
SUA 100/4000
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 231945
YOM:2007
Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus M
Turn table diameter: 42 in
Turning lenght: 160 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 5.12 in
Turret head: YES
SUA 100/4000 CNC
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 241182
YOM:2008
Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus M
Turn table diameter: 42 in
Turning lenght: 160 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 5.12 in
Turret head: YES
SUA 125 Numeric / 2000
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 221456
YOM:2011
Control system Fagor:
Turn table diameter: 50 in
Turning lenght: 80 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 5.6 in
Turret head: NO
SUI 63 NC/1500
TOS Hulín
Inventory number: 092574
YOM:1986
Swing over bed: 25.2 in
Distance between centres: 0 in
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
SUI 80/5000
TOS Trenčín
Inventory number: 232016
Swing over bed: 32 in
Distance between centres: 200 in
Max. weight of workpiece: 1200 kg
Swing over cross slide: 20.8 in
Spindle bore: 2.8 in
Spindle speed: 14 - 1400 /min.
SUN 125/3000 CNC
ŠKODA MACHINE TOOL a.s.
Inventory number: 201355
YOM:1994
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 810
Turn table diameter: 52.8 in
Turning lenght: 120 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 5.6 in
Turret head: NO
SUS 63/1250
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 241137
Swing over bed: 25.2 in
Distance between centres: 50 in
Max. weight of workpiece: 6000 kg
Swing over cross slide: 21.2 in
Main motor power: 18 kW
Spindle bore: 3.28 in
SUS 80 H/2000
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 241441
Swing over bed: 33.6 in
Distance between centres: 80 in
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Swing over cross slide: 21.2 in
Spindle bore: 3.28 in
Machine weight: 6200 kg
SV 18 RA/1250
TOS Trenčín
Inventory number: 241246
Swing over bed: 15.2 in
Distance between centres: 50 in
Max. weight of workpiece: 300 kg
SW-32
Goodway
Inventory number: 231477
YOM:2011
Control system Fanuc: Fanuc 31i
Turn table diameter: 1.28 in
Turning lenght: 12.6 in
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES
SW-32
Goodway
Inventory number: 241267
Control system Fanuc: Fanuc 31i
Turn table diameter: 1.28 in
Turning lenght: 12.6 in
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES
T 35 SNC x 6000
PBR
Inventory number: 231590
YOM:2001
Control system NCT: 201
Turn table diameter: 28.8 in
Turning lenght: 240 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 4.2 in
Turret head: NO
T 460 x 1500
Helfer
Inventory number: 241449
YOM:2011
Swing over bed: 10 in
Distance between centres: 60 in
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Spindle taper: CM 4 .
Main motor power: 5,5 kW
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 101.2 x 35.6 x 64.8 in
T-6
LEADWELL
Inventory number: 172013
YOM:2006
Control system Fanuc: 0i Mate - MD
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 2.04 in
Turn table diameter: 15.2 in
Turning lenght: 16.8 in
Number of driven axes: 2
Takamaz XL-100
Takamatsu
Inventory number: 241307
YOM:2011
Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD
Turn table diameter: 4.8 in
Turning lenght: 10 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
Talent 6/45 SV
Hardinge Inc.
Inventory number: 231816
YOM:2005
Control system Fanuc: SV
Turn table diameter: 11.36 in
Turning lenght: 16.24 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 2 in
Turret head: YES
Taurus 260
PINACHO
Inventory number: 231758
YOM:2000
Control system Fagor:
Turn table diameter: 20.8 in
Turning lenght: 60 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 3.2 in
Turret head: YES
TC600 65MC
Spinner
Inventory number: 241237
YOM:2021
Control system Fanuc: Fanuc 32i
Turn table diameter: 10 in
Turning lenght: 24 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
TCG 125x5000
Poreba
Inventory number: 231070
YOM:1984
Swing over bed: 50 in
Distance between centres: 200 in
Max. weight of workpiece: 30000 kg
Turning lenght: 200 in
TechM XD20H
HANWHA TECH
Inventory number: 231566
YOM:2011
Max. length of workpiece: 7.2 in
Swing over bed: 0.8 in
Control system Fanuc: i Series
Counterspindle: YES
Spindle speed: 0 - 8000 /min.
TNL 12/7
Traub
Inventory number: 241190
YOM:2000
Turn table diameter: 1.04 in
Turning lenght: 5.2 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES
Spindle bore: 0.48 in
TNL 12/7
Traub
Inventory number: 241191
YOM:2000
Turn table diameter: 0 in
Turning lenght: 5.2 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 0 in
Counterspindle: YES
TNM 42
Traub
Inventory number: 231228
YOM:1998
Max. length of workpiece: 0 in
Swing over bed: 0 in
Spindle bore: 1.68 in
Control system Traub: TX 8H
Axis C: ano °
Spindle speed: 40 - 4000 /min.
TPK 130 x 2000
Poreba
Inventory number: 241367
Swing over bed: 52 in
Distance between centres: 88 in
Swing over cross slide: 32.8 in
Spindle bore: 3.8 in
Spindle speed: 8 - 800 /min.
Machine weight: 5500 kg
TRA 90
Poreba
Inventory number: 241308
YOM:1966
Swing over bed: 36 in
Swing over cross slide: 25.2 in
Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product). Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.
The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.
Types of lathes:
- Center type lathes
- Facing lathes
- Semi-automatic copying lathes
- Vertical lathes (carousels)
- Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
- CNC lathes
- Special
The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox.
Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed:
- horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
- sliding or linear
Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle.
Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.
The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine.
Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:
- axis C1 (indexed spindle position,
- axis C2 (indexed axis of the counter spindle)
- axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
- axis B (indexed support axis)
The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).
According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:
- Cylindrical surfaces
- Front surfaces
- Conical surfaces
- Threads
There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.
