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Lathes

Name of a product Inventory number Producer YOM Parameters  
SW-32

SW-32

241267 Goodway Control system Fanuc: Fanuc 31i
Turn table diameter: 1.28 in
Turning lenght: 12.6 in
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES
TS 150

TS 150

241225 Goodway 2021 Control system Fanuc: 0i-TF
Turn table diameter: 8 in
Turning lenght: 11.6 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 1.8 in
Turret head: YES
GA - 2600

GA - 2600

241461 Goodway 2010 Control system Fanuc: 0i - TC
Turn table diameter: 13.2 in
Turning lenght: 24 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 2.64 in
Turret head: YES
CTX 200 CNC S2 V1

CTX 200 CNC S2 V1

231283 Gildemeister 2001 Control system Heidenhain: CNC Pilot 4290
Turn table diameter: 8.4 in
Turning lenght: 14 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 2.2 in
Turret head: YES
CTX 200 S2

CTX 200 S2

241040 Gildemeister 2002 Control system Heidenhain: CNC pilot
Turn table diameter: 8.4 in
Turning lenght: 14 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
NEF 320

NEF 320

221494 Gildemeister Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus 3110
Turn table diameter: 12.8 in
Turning lenght: 30 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 2 in
Turret head: NO
CTX 310 V3

CTX 310 V3

231620 Gildemeister 2003 Control system Heidenhain: CNC Pilot 4290
Turn table diameter: 13.2 in
Turning lenght: 23.2 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
CTX 320 Linear V6 CNC

CTX 320 Linear V6 CNC

241274 Gildemeister 2008 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 16 in
Turning lenght: 24 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 2.56 in
CTX 310 V3 CNC

CTX 310 V3 CNC

241273 Gildemeister 2005 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 14.6 in
Turning lenght: 18 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
GMX 200 linear

GMX 200 linear

241348 Gildemeister 2004 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 22.4 in
Turning lenght: 42.8 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 0 - 3.2 in
SF 55/1000 CNC

SF 55/1000 CNC

231396 Fermat 2008 Control system Fagor: CNC 8055 TC
Turn table diameter: 22 in
Turning lenght: 40 in
Sloping bed: NO
Swing over cross slide: 12.4 in
X-axis rapid feed: 15 m/min
SF 55/2000 CNC

SF 55/2000 CNC

241302 Fermat 2009 Control system Fagor:
Turn table diameter: 31.6 in
Turning lenght: 80 in
Sloping bed: YES
Swing over bed: 22 in
Swing over cross slide: 12.4 in
SF 55/1500 CNC

SF 55/1500 CNC

241303 Fermat 2011 Control system Fagor:
Turn table diameter: 31.6 in
Turning lenght: 60 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 3.28 in
Turret head:
EMCO MAT E300

EMCO MAT E300

211793 EMCO 2010 Control system Fagor:
Turn table diameter: 22 in
Turning lenght: 120 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 6.4 in
Turret head: NO
S 310 N

S 310 N

241492 Doosan 2003 Control system Fanuc: Series 0i
Turn table diameter: 12.4 in
Turning lenght: 18 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 3.08 in
Turret head: YES
LYNX 2100 B

LYNX 2100 B

231713 Doosan 2017 Control system Fanuc: i Series
Turn table diameter: 14 in
Turning lenght: 13.2 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 2.6 in
Turret head: YES
PUMA 500

PUMA 500

241508 Doosan 2013 Control system Fanuc: i Series
Turn table diameter: 28 in
Turning lenght: 63 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 6.08 in
Turret head: NO
LYNX 300

LYNX 300

231916 Doosan 2011 Control system Fanuc: i Series
Turn table diameter: 18 in
Turning lenght: 30 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 3.04 in
Turret head: YES
PUMA GT 2600

PUMA GT 2600

231742 Doosan 2018 Control system Fanuc: i Series
Turn table diameter: 10.2 in
Turning lenght: 26.32 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 3.4 in
Turret head: NO
PUMA 3100

PUMA 3100

241289 Doosan 2015 Control system Fanuc: i Series
Turn table diameter: 21 in
Turning lenght: 31.6 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 4.08 in
Turret head:
PUMA GT2100

PUMA GT2100

241281 Doosan 2013 Control system Fanuc: i Series
Turn table diameter: 15.6 in
Turning lenght: 22.48 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 2.6 in
Turret head: YES
Lynx 220 LM

Lynx 220 LM

231934 Doosan 2006 Control system Fanuc:
Turn table diameter: 11.6 in
Turning lenght: 20.4 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 2.44 in
Turret head: YES
CTX alpha 500

CTX alpha 500

231507 DMG MORI 2008 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840D Sl
Turn table diameter: 20 in
Turning lenght: 31.2 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 7.6 in
CTX 310 V3 Ecoline

CTX 310 V3 Ecoline

221611 DMG MORI 2010 Control system Siemens: 810 D
Turn table diameter: 6.4 in
Turning lenght: 18 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
CTX alpha 500

CTX alpha 500

241453 DMG MORI 2009 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840D Sl
Turn table diameter: 20 in
Turning lenght: 31.2 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 7.6 in
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Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product).  Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.

The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.  

Types of lathes:

  • Center type lathes
  • Facing lathes
  • Semi-automatic copying lathes
  • Vertical lathes (carousels)
  • Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
  • CNC lathes
  • Special

The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox. 

Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed: 

  • horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
  • sliding or linear

Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle. 

Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.

The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine. 

Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:

  • axis C1 (indexed spindle position, 
  • axis C2 (indexed axis of the  counter spindle)
  • axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
  • axis B (indexed support axis)

The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).

According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:

  • Cylindrical surfaces
  • Front surfaces
  • Conical surfaces
  • Threads

There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.