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Lathes

Name of a product Inventory number Producer YOM Parameters  
COMPACT A25 CNC

COMPACT A25 CNC

231370 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2008 Control system Fanuc: 16i - TB
Turn table diameter: 25 mm
Turning lenght: 60 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 50 mm
MASTURN MT 54 CNC

MASTURN MT 54 CNC

241088 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2006 Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus 4110
Turn table diameter: 540 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed:
Spindle bore: 82 mm
Turret head: YES
Compact A35 CNC

Compact A35 CNC

231369 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2005 Control system Fanuc: 16i - TB
Turn table diameter: 35 mm
Turning lenght: 100 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: NO
ABC

ABC

241123 Index 1996 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 C
Turn table diameter: 90 mm
Turning lenght: 280 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: YES
HIT-250 MS

HIT-250 MS

221540 Hyundai 2004 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 590 mm
Turning lenght: 650 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: YES
WIA L 230 LMSA

WIA L 230 LMSA

231756 Hyundai 2013 Control system Fanuc: i Series
Turn table diameter: 310 mm
Turning lenght: 521 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: YES
WIA L 200 SY

WIA L 200 SY

201927 Hyundai 2014 Control system Fanuc: Fanuc 31i
Turn table diameter: 550 mm
Turning lenght: 530 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): +-40 mm
T 460 x 1500

T 460 x 1500

241449 Helfer 2011 Swing over bed: 250 mm
Distance between centres: 1500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Spindle taper: CM 4 .
Main motor power: 5,5 kW
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 2530 x 890 x 1620 mm
Talent 6/45 SV

Talent 6/45 SV

231816 Hardinge Inc. 2005 Control system Fanuc: SV
Turn table diameter: 284 mm
Turning lenght: 406 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 50 mm
Turret head: YES
TechM XD20H

TechM XD20H

231566 HANWHA TECH 2011 Max. length of workpiece: 180 mm
Swing over bed: 20 mm
Control system Fanuc: i Series
Counterspindle: YES
Spindle speed: 0 - 8000 /min.
ML 26 H

ML 26 H

221045 Hanwha Corporation 2001 Control system Fanuc: 18i-T
Turn table diameter: 26 mm
Turning lenght: 210 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES
ML 12 S

ML 12 S

191653 Hanwha Corporation 1998 Control system Fanuc: 0i - TC
Turn table diameter: mm
Turning lenght: mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): mm
ST 30

ST 30

231052 Haas Automation 2010 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 349 mm
Turning lenght: 826 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 88,9 mm
Turret head: YES
ST 30

ST 30

231053 Haas Automation 2020 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 349 mm
Turning lenght: 826 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 88,9 mm
Turret head: YES
DS - 30Y

DS - 30Y

241412 Haas Automation 2023 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 349 mm
Turning lenght: 584 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 51 mm
SL 20 HE

SL 20 HE

241375 Haas Automation 2007 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 241 mm
Turning lenght: 508 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 76 mm
Turret head: YES
DS - 30Y

DS - 30Y

231587 Haas Automation 2014 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 457 mm
Turning lenght: 584 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 50 mm
ST 30L

ST 30L

231805 Haas Automation 2019 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 533 mm
Turning lenght: 1588 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 76 mm
Turret head: YES
ST 30 Y

ST 30 Y

231845 Haas Automation 2022 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 457 mm
Turning lenght: 584 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): +-51 mm
SL 20 HE

SL 20 HE

221676 Haas Automation 2004 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 241 mm
Turning lenght: 508 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 76 mm
Turret head: YES
ST-15

ST-15

231953 Haas Automation 2016 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 356 mm
Turning lenght: 406 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 64 mm
Turret head: YES
ST 20 SSY

ST 20 SSY

241051 Haas Automation 2014 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 310 mm
Turning lenght: 533 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Turret head: YES
Main motor power: 14,9 kW
SL 20 THE

SL 20 THE

241471 Haas Automation 2012 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 241 mm
Turning lenght: 508 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 76 mm
Turret head: YES
GLS 150

GLS 150

241460 Goodway 2013 Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD
Turn table diameter: 320 mm
Turning lenght: 500 mm
Spindle speed: 0 - 6000 /min.
Machine weight: 3200 kg
SW-32

SW-32

231477 Goodway 2011 Control system Fanuc: Fanuc 31i
Turn table diameter: 32 mm
Turning lenght: 315 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES
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Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product).  Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.

The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.  

Types of lathes:

  • Center type lathes
  • Facing lathes
  • Semi-automatic copying lathes
  • Vertical lathes (carousels)
  • Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
  • CNC lathes
  • Special

The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox. 

Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed: 

  • horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
  • sliding or linear

Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle. 

Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.

The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine. 

Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:

  • axis C1 (indexed spindle position, 
  • axis C2 (indexed axis of the  counter spindle)
  • axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
  • axis B (indexed support axis)

The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).

According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:

  • Cylindrical surfaces
  • Front surfaces
  • Conical surfaces
  • Threads

There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.