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Lathes

Name of a product Inventory number Producer YOM Parameters  
CTX 320 linear

CTX 320 linear

241002 DMG 2008 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 400 mm
Turning lenght: 600 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis: 64mm (+/- 32mm) mm
SUI 80/5000

SUI 80/5000

232016 TOS Trenčín Swing over bed: 800 mm
Distance between centres: 5000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 1200 kg
Swing over cross slide: 520 mm
Spindle bore: 70 mm
Spindle speed: 14 - 1400 /min.
ST-15

ST-15

231953 Haas Automation 2016 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 356 mm
Turning lenght: 406 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 64 mm
Turret head: YES
SUA 100/4000

SUA 100/4000

231945 TOS Čelákovice 2007 Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus M
Turn table diameter: 1050 mm
Turning lenght: 4000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 128 mm
Turret head: YES
Lynx 220 LM

Lynx 220 LM

231934 Doosan 2006 Control system Fanuc:
Turn table diameter: 290 mm
Turning lenght: 510 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 61 mm
Turret head: YES
YCM-NT2000 SY

YCM-NT2000 SY

231917 YCM 2015 Control system Fanuc: TXP-200FA
Turn table diameter: 350 mm
Turning lenght: 519 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 100 mm
LYNX 300

LYNX 300

231916 Doosan 2011 Control system Fanuc: i Series
Turn table diameter: 450 mm
Turning lenght: 750 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 76 mm
Turret head: YES
MULTIPLEX 6200

MULTIPLEX 6200

231913 MAZAK 2000 Control system Mazatrol: 640 T
Turn table diameter: 320 mm
Turning lenght: 440 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: YES
SLZ500E/1500

SLZ500E/1500

231910 Seiger Drehmaschinen 2001 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 93 mm
Turret head: NO
MASTURN MT 50 CNC

MASTURN MT 50 CNC

231865 KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s. 2001 Control system Heidenhain:
Turn table diameter: 500 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 82 mm
Turret head:
ST 30 Y

ST 30 Y

231845 Haas Automation 2022 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 457 mm
Turning lenght: 584 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): +-51 mm
QUICK TURN 200 L

QUICK TURN 200 L

231835 MAZAK 2018 Control system Mazatrol:
Turn table diameter: 350 mm
Turning lenght: 560 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: mm
Turret head: YES
Talent 6/45 SV

Talent 6/45 SV

231816 Hardinge Inc. 2005 Control system Fanuc: SV
Turn table diameter: 284 mm
Turning lenght: 406 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 50 mm
Turret head: YES
ST 30L

ST 30L

231805 Haas Automation 2019 Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 533 mm
Turning lenght: 1588 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 76 mm
Turret head: YES
NEF 600

NEF 600

231788 DMG 2007 Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 600 mm
Turning lenght: 1200 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 90 mm
Turret head: YES
Taurus 260

Taurus 260

231758 PINACHO 2000 Control system Fagor:
Turn table diameter: 520 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 80 mm
Turret head: YES
WIA L 230 LMSA

WIA L 230 LMSA

231756 Hyundai 2013 Control system Fanuc: i Series
Turn table diameter: 310 mm
Turning lenght: 521 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: YES
QuickTech i-42U

QuickTech i-42U

231755 Quick-Tech 2015 Control system Mitsubishi: M 700 V
Turn table diameter: 42 mm
Turning lenght: 250/100 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES
Mini 88

Mini 88

231749 PO LY GIM Control system Mitsubishi:
Turn table diameter: 60 mm
Turning lenght: 120 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 25 mm
Turret head: NO
PUMA GT 2600

PUMA GT 2600

231742 Doosan 2018 Control system Fanuc: i Series
Turn table diameter: 255 mm
Turning lenght: 658 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 85 mm
Turret head: NO
SU 90 A/ 1200

SU 90 A/ 1200

231739 TOS Čelákovice Swing over bed: 900 mm
Distance between centres: 1200 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Spindle bore: 70 mm
Swing over cross slide: 600 mm
Main motor power: 39 kW
LYNX 2100 B

LYNX 2100 B

231713 Doosan 2017 Control system Fanuc: i Series
Turn table diameter: 350 mm
Turning lenght: 330 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 65 mm
Turret head: YES
QTN 10

QTN 10

231705 MAZAK 2002 Control system Mazatrol: 640 T
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 3680 x 2460 x 1740 mm mm
Spindle bore: 40 mm
Main motor power: 31 kW
Machine weight: 2720 kg
Travel Z-axis: 540 mm
SU 63 A/6500

SU 63 A/6500

231702 TOS Čelákovice 1961 Swing over bed: 630 mm
Distance between centres: 6500 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Swing over cross slide: 360 mm
Spindle bore: 60 mm
Spindle speed: 8 - 375 /min.
SNG 1600x10000

SNG 1600x10000

231675 NILES-SIMMONS Industrieanlagen GmbH Control system Fanuc: 0i-TF
Turn table diameter: mm
Turning lenght: 10000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: no mm
Turret head: NO
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Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product).  Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.

The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.  

Types of lathes:

  • Center type lathes
  • Facing lathes
  • Semi-automatic copying lathes
  • Vertical lathes (carousels)
  • Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
  • CNC lathes
  • Special

The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox. 

Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed: 

  • horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
  • sliding or linear

Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle. 

Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.

The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine. 

Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:

  • axis C1 (indexed spindle position, 
  • axis C2 (indexed axis of the  counter spindle)
  • axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
  • axis B (indexed support axis)

The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).

According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:

  • Cylindrical surfaces
  • Front surfaces
  • Conical surfaces
  • Threads

There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.