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MULTIPLEX 6200
LYNX 300
YCM-NT2000 SY
Lynx 220 LM
SUA 100/4000
ST-15
SUI 80/5000
CTX 320 linear
DECO Sigma 32
CTX 200 S2
ST 20 SSY
SB-20R type G
SB-20R type G
DP 4000 CNC
MASTURN MT 54 CNC
Multiplex 6100
LT 25-M
NL-402 T
PROTURN SLX 355
SU 100/6000
ABC
EvoDECO 10/8
SUS 63/1250
SUA 100/4000 CNC
SN 500 S/2000
1234567Lathes
MULTIPLEX 6200
MAZAK
Inventory number: 231913
YOM:2000
Control system Mazatrol: 640 T
Turn table diameter: 12.8 in
Turning lenght: 17.6 in
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: YES
LYNX 300
Doosan
Inventory number: 231916
YOM:2011
Control system Fanuc: i Series
Turn table diameter: 18 in
Turning lenght: 30 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 3.04 in
Turret head: YES
YCM-NT2000 SY
YCM
Inventory number: 231917
YOM:2015
Control system Fanuc: TXP-200FA
Turn table diameter: 14 in
Turning lenght: 20.76 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 4 in
Lynx 220 LM
Doosan
Inventory number: 231934
YOM:2006
Control system Fanuc:
Turn table diameter: 11.6 in
Turning lenght: 20.4 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 2.44 in
Turret head: YES
SUA 100/4000
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 231945
YOM:2007
Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus M
Turn table diameter: 42 in
Turning lenght: 160 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 5.12 in
Turret head: YES
ST-15
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 231953
YOM:2016
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 14.24 in
Turning lenght: 16.24 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 2.56 in
Turret head: YES
SUI 80/5000
TOS Trenčín
Inventory number: 232016
Swing over bed: 32 in
Distance between centres: 200 in
Max. weight of workpiece: 1200 kg
Swing over cross slide: 20.8 in
Spindle bore: 2.8 in
Spindle speed: 14 - 1400 /min.
CTX 320 linear
DMG
Inventory number: 241002
YOM:2008
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 16 in
Turning lenght: 24 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis: 2.56 - 1.28 in
DECO Sigma 32
Tornos Bechler
Inventory number: 241003
YOM:2010
Control system Fanuc: 31i - A
Turn table diameter: 1.28 in
Turning lenght: 9.2 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 4 in
CTX 200 S2
Gildemeister
Inventory number: 241040
YOM:2002
Control system Heidenhain: CNC pilot
Turn table diameter: 8.4 in
Turning lenght: 14 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
ST 20 SSY
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 241051
YOM:2014
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 12.4 in
Turning lenght: 21.32 in
Sloping bed: YES
Turret head: YES
Main motor power: 14,9 kW
SB-20R type G
STAR
Inventory number: 241063
YOM:2015
Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD
Turn table diameter: 0.8 in
Turning lenght: 8 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 0 in
Turret head: NO
SB-20R type G
STAR
Inventory number: 241064
YOM:2015
Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD
Turn table diameter: 0.8 in
Turning lenght: 8 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 0 in
Turret head: NO
DP 4000 CNC
NILES-SIMMONS Industrieanlagen GmbH
Inventory number: 241069
Control system Siemens: 802 D si
Turn table diameter: 160 in
Turning lenght: 240 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 0 in
Turret head: NO
MASTURN MT 54 CNC
KOVOSVIT MAS, a.s.
Inventory number: 241088
YOM:2006
Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus 4110
Turn table diameter: 21.6 in
Turning lenght: 60 in
Sloping bed:
Spindle bore: 3.28 in
Turret head: YES
Multiplex 6100
MAZAK
Inventory number: 241094
YOM:2001
Control system Mazatrol: 640 T
Turn table diameter: 9.2 in
Turning lenght: 28 in
Sloping bed:
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 0 - 1.6 in
LT 25-M
Okuma Corporation
Inventory number: 241101
YOM:1995
Control system OKUMA: OSP 7000L
Turn table diameter: 26 in
Turning lenght: 58 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis:
Counterspindle: YES
NL-402 T
NEWAY
Inventory number: 241113
Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD
Turn table diameter: 16 in
Turning lenght: 24 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
PROTURN SLX 355
XYZ
Inventory number: 241114
YOM:2017
Turn table diameter: 14.4 in
Turning lenght: 40 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 2.08 in
Turret head: YES
Machine weight: 1930 kg
SU 100/6000
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 241117
YOM:1996
Swing over bed: 42 in
Distance between centres: 240 in
Max. weight of workpiece: 5000 kg
Swing over cross slide: 29.2 in
Main motor power: 22 kW
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 352 x 80 x 60 in
ABC
Index
Inventory number: 241123
YOM:1996
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 C
Turn table diameter: 3.6 in
Turning lenght: 11.2 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: YES
EvoDECO 10/8
Tornos Bechler
Inventory number: 241132
YOM:2013
Control system Fanuc: 31i - B5
Turn table diameter: 0.4 in
Turning lenght: 4 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES
SUS 63/1250
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 241137
Swing over bed: 25.2 in
Distance between centres: 50 in
Max. weight of workpiece: 6000 kg
Swing over cross slide: 21.2 in
Main motor power: 18 kW
Spindle bore: 3.28 in
SUA 100/4000 CNC
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 241182
YOM:2008
Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus M
Turn table diameter: 42 in
Turning lenght: 160 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 5.12 in
Turret head: YES
SN 500 S/2000
TOS Trenčín
Inventory number: 241185
YOM:2010
Swing over bed: 20.2 in
Distance between centres: 60 in
Max. weight of workpiece: 1000 kg
Spindle bore: 3.08 in
Spindle speed: 125 - 2000 /min.
Machine weight: 2010 kg
Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product). Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.
The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.
Types of lathes:
- Center type lathes
- Facing lathes
- Semi-automatic copying lathes
- Vertical lathes (carousels)
- Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
- CNC lathes
- Special
The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox.
Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed:
- horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
- sliding or linear
Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle.
Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.
The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine.
Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:
- axis C1 (indexed spindle position,
- axis C2 (indexed axis of the counter spindle)
- axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
- axis B (indexed support axis)
The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).
According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:
- Cylindrical surfaces
- Front surfaces
- Conical surfaces
- Threads
There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.
