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Lathes

Name of a product Inventory number Producer YOM Parameters  
QTN 200

QTN 200

241408 MAZAK 2004 Control system Mazatrol:
Turn table diameter: 350 mm
Turning lenght: 530 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: mm
Turret head:
ZL-250MC/600

ZL-250MC/600

201166 MORI SEIKI 1999 Max. diameter of workpiece: 390 mm
Swing over bed: 700 mm
Distance between centres: 725 mm
Spindle speed: 35 - 3500 /min.
Spindle bore: 86 mm
Travel X-axis: 1:238/2:173 mm
SL-154SY

SL-154SY

221725 MORI SEIKI 2001 Max. length of workpiece: 348 mm
Swing over bed: 300 mm
Travel X-axis: 215 mm
Travel Y-axis: +40/-30 mm
Travel Z-axis: 490 mm
Axis C: 0,001 °
SC 200

SC 200

241323 Nakamura Control system Fanuc: 21i - TB
Turn table diameter: 420 mm
Turning lenght: 300 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 65 mm
Turret head: YES
NL-402 T

NL-402 T

241113 NEWAY Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD
Turn table diameter: 400 mm
Turning lenght: 600 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
DP 4000 CNC

DP 4000 CNC

241069 NILES-SIMMONS Industrieanlagen GmbH Control system Siemens: 802 D si
Turn table diameter: 4000 mm
Turning lenght: 6000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: mm
Turret head: NO
SNG 1600x10000

SNG 1600x10000

231675 NILES-SIMMONS Industrieanlagen GmbH Control system Fanuc: 0i-TF
Turn table diameter: mm
Turning lenght: 10000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: no mm
Turret head: NO
NN 32 YB2

NN 32 YB2

211028 NOMURA DS CO., LTD. 2015 Control system Mitsubishi: M 70 V
Turn table diameter: 32 mm
Turning lenght: 190 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 50 mm
LB 3000 EX II

LB 3000 EX II

231553 Okuma Corporation 2017 Control system OKUMA: OSP-P300LA
Turn table diameter: 580 mm
Turning lenght: 950 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 120 mm
LB 3000 EX II - MYW 450

LB 3000 EX II - MYW 450

241314 Okuma Corporation 2015 Control system OKUMA: OSP-P300LA
Turn table diameter: 580 mm
Turning lenght: 500 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 115 mm
Genos L3000-e

Genos L3000-e

231360 Okuma Corporation 2017 Control system OKUMA: OSP-P300LA-e
Turn table diameter: 300 mm
Turning lenght: 450 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
LT 10 M

LT 10 M

221480 Okuma Corporation 1997 Control system OKUMA: OSP 700L
Turn table diameter: 210 mm
Turning lenght: 700 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 52 mm
Turret head: YES
LB 3000 EX II

LB 3000 EX II

231554 Okuma Corporation 2017 Control system OKUMA: OSP-P300LA
Turn table diameter: 580 mm
Turning lenght: 950 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 120 mm
LB 3000 EX II

LB 3000 EX II

241242 Okuma Corporation 2017 Control system OKUMA: OSP-P300LA
Turn table diameter: 580 mm
Turning lenght: 950 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
GENOS L300M

GENOS L300M

231361 Okuma Corporation 2014 Control system OKUMA: OSP-P300LA-e
Turn table diameter: 300 mm
Turning lenght: 450 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
LB 15 II

LB 15 II

241321 Okuma Corporation Control system OKUMA: OSP 7000L
Turn table diameter: 350 mm
Turning lenght: 1000 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 62 mm
Turret head: YES
LVT 300-M

LVT 300-M

231281 Okuma Corporation 2002 Control system OKUMA: OSP-U100L
Turn table diameter: 280 mm
Turning lenght: 200 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
LT 25-M

LT 25-M

241101 Okuma Corporation 1995 Control system OKUMA: OSP 7000L
Turn table diameter: 650 mm
Turning lenght: 1450 mm
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis:
Counterspindle: YES
LVT 300

LVT 300

231282 Okuma Corporation 2002 Control system OKUMA: OSP-U100L
Turn table diameter: 280 mm
Turning lenght: 200 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 62 mm
Turret head: YES
T 35 SNC x 6000

T 35 SNC x 6000

231590 PBR 2001 Control system NCT: 201
Turn table diameter: 720 mm
Turning lenght: 6000 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 105 mm
Turret head: NO
Taurus 260

Taurus 260

231758 PINACHO 2000 Control system Fagor:
Turn table diameter: 520 mm
Turning lenght: 1500 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 80 mm
Turret head: YES
Mini 88

Mini 88

231749 PO LY GIM Control system Mitsubishi:
Turn table diameter: 60 mm
Turning lenght: 120 mm
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 25 mm
Turret head: NO
TRA 90

TRA 90

241308 Poreba 1966 Swing over bed: 900 mm
Swing over cross slide: 630 mm
TCG 125x5000

TCG 125x5000

231070 Poreba 1984 Swing over bed: 1250 mm
Distance between centres: 5000 mm
Max. weight of workpiece: 30000 kg
Turning lenght: 5000 mm
TPK 130 x 2000

TPK 130 x 2000

241367 Poreba Swing over bed: 1300 mm
Distance between centres: 2200 mm
Swing over cross slide: 820 mm
Spindle bore: 95 mm
Spindle speed: 8 - 800 /min.
Machine weight: 5500 kg
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Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product).  Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.

The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.  

Types of lathes:

  • Center type lathes
  • Facing lathes
  • Semi-automatic copying lathes
  • Vertical lathes (carousels)
  • Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
  • CNC lathes
  • Special

The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox. 

Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed: 

  • horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
  • sliding or linear

Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle. 

Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.

The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine. 

Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:

  • axis C1 (indexed spindle position, 
  • axis C2 (indexed axis of the  counter spindle)
  • axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
  • axis B (indexed support axis)

The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).

According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:

  • Cylindrical surfaces
  • Front surfaces
  • Conical surfaces
  • Threads

There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.