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DP 1000
CTX 200 S2
DS - 30Y
CTX 320 Linear V6 CNC
CTX 310 V3 CNC
S 50 CNC
T 35 SNC x 6000
CTX alpha 500
ZL-250MC/600
SUA 100/4000
LB 3000 EX II
S 310 N
TRA 90
QTN 100 - II
GLS 150
DL 10G
Delta 20/4
CTX 310 V3 Ecoline
CTX 200 CNC S2 V1
T 460 x 1500
SU 63 A/6500
SB-20R type G
ST 30
SW-32
ST 30
1234567Lathes
DP 1000
WMW Machinery Company
Inventory number: 231245
Swing over bed: 50 in
Distance between centres: 18.4 in
Max. weight of workpiece: 1600 kg
Face plate diameter: 40 in
Main motor power: 18,5 kW
Machine weight: 6500 kg
CTX 200 S2
Gildemeister
Inventory number: 241040
YOM:2002
Control system Heidenhain: CNC pilot
Turn table diameter: 8.4 in
Turning lenght: 14 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
DS - 30Y
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 231587
YOM:2014
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 18.28 in
Turning lenght: 23.36 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 2 in
CTX 320 Linear V6 CNC
Gildemeister
Inventory number: 241274
YOM:2008
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 16 in
Turning lenght: 24 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 2.56 in
CTX 310 V3 CNC
Gildemeister
Inventory number: 241273
YOM:2005
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 14.6 in
Turning lenght: 18 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
S 50 CNC
TAJMAC-ZPS, a.s.
Inventory number: 241272
YOM:2000
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840 D
Turn table diameter: 10.8 in
Turning lenght: 21.4 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 2 in
Turret head: YES
T 35 SNC x 6000
PBR
Inventory number: 231590
YOM:2001
Control system NCT: 201
Turn table diameter: 28.8 in
Turning lenght: 240 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 4.2 in
Turret head: NO
CTX alpha 500
DMG MORI
Inventory number: 231507
YOM:2008
Control system Siemens: Sinumerik 840D Sl
Turn table diameter: 20 in
Turning lenght: 31.2 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 7.6 in
ZL-250MC/600
MORI SEIKI
Inventory number: 201166
YOM:1999
Max. diameter of workpiece: 15.6 in
Swing over bed: 28 in
Distance between centres: 29 in
Spindle speed: 35 - 3500 /min.
Spindle bore: 3.44 in
Travel X-axis: 0.04 in
SUA 100/4000
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 231945
YOM:2007
Control system Heidenhain: Manual Plus M
Turn table diameter: 42 in
Turning lenght: 160 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 5.12 in
Turret head: YES
LB 3000 EX II
Okuma Corporation
Inventory number: 231553
YOM:2017
Control system OKUMA: OSP-P300LA
Turn table diameter: 23.2 in
Turning lenght: 38 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: YES
Travel Y-axis (lathe): 4.8 in
S 310 N
Doosan
Inventory number: 241492
YOM:2003
Control system Fanuc: Series 0i
Turn table diameter: 12.4 in
Turning lenght: 18 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 3.08 in
Turret head: YES
TRA 90
Poreba
Inventory number: 241308
YOM:1966
Swing over bed: 36 in
Swing over cross slide: 25.2 in
QTN 100 - II
MAZAK
Inventory number: 241298
YOM:2007
Control system Mazatrol: MATRIX NEXUS
Turn table diameter: 11.2 in
Turning lenght: 13.36 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 2.04 in
Machine weight: 3700 kg
GLS 150
Goodway
Inventory number: 241460
YOM:2013
Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD
Turn table diameter: 12.8 in
Turning lenght: 20 in
Spindle speed: 0 - 6000 /min.
Machine weight: 3200 kg
DL 10G
DMC
Inventory number: 241328
YOM:2012
Control system Fanuc: 0i Mate - TD
Turn table diameter: 6.8 in
Turning lenght: 7.4 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 3 in
Turret head: NO
Delta 20/4
Tornos Bechler
Inventory number: 241372
YOM:2011
Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD
Turn table diameter: 0.8 in
Turning lenght: 6.8 in
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES
CTX 310 V3 Ecoline
DMG MORI
Inventory number: 221611
YOM:2010
Control system Siemens: 810 D
Turn table diameter: 6.4 in
Turning lenght: 18 in
Sloping bed: YES
Y axis: NO
Counterspindle: NO
CTX 200 CNC S2 V1
Gildemeister
Inventory number: 231283
YOM:2001
Control system Heidenhain: CNC Pilot 4290
Turn table diameter: 8.4 in
Turning lenght: 14 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 2.2 in
Turret head: YES
T 460 x 1500
Helfer
Inventory number: 241449
YOM:2011
Swing over bed: 10 in
Distance between centres: 60 in
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Spindle taper: CM 4 .
Main motor power: 5,5 kW
Machine dimensions l x w x h: 101.2 x 35.6 x 64.8 in
SU 63 A/6500
TOS Čelákovice
Inventory number: 231702
YOM:1961
Swing over bed: 25.2 in
Distance between centres: 260 in
Max. weight of workpiece: kg
Swing over cross slide: 14.4 in
Spindle bore: 2.4 in
Spindle speed: 8 - 375 /min.
SB-20R type G
STAR
Inventory number: 241063
YOM:2015
Control system Fanuc: 0i - TD
Turn table diameter: 0.8 in
Turning lenght: 8 in
Sloping bed: NO
Spindle bore: 0 in
Turret head: NO
ST 30
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 231052
YOM:2010
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 13.96 in
Turning lenght: 33.04 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 3.52 in
Turret head: YES
SW-32
Goodway
Inventory number: 231477
YOM:2011
Control system Fanuc: Fanuc 31i
Turn table diameter: 1.28 in
Turning lenght: 12.6 in
Sloping bed: NO
Y axis: YES
Counterspindle: YES
ST 30
Haas Automation
Inventory number: 231053
YOM:2020
Control system Haas:
Turn table diameter: 13.96 in
Turning lenght: 33.04 in
Sloping bed: YES
Spindle bore: 3.52 in
Turret head: YES
Lathe – is a mechanical device that uses a chip machining to change a shape of the material or component by rotation or cutting into its final product (semi-finished product). Using the lathe, it is possible to produce rotary parts, drill holes, cut external and internal threads.
The material (product) is clamped in the chuck. The lathe is produced in several dimensions, according to turntable diameter or turning length. Other equipment can be a revolver head, milling head, counter spindle, tailstock, chip conveyor (for extracting metal chips), cooling system (during turning a lot of heat is generated, which must be cooled. The cooling can be internal or external and according to its strength is expressed in bars).In case of CNC lathes. For numerically controlled lathes, if the manufacturer does not have its own system, it is possible to choose the system which is commonly used, for example: Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain or Fagor.
Types of lathes:
- Center type lathes
- Facing lathes
- Semi-automatic copying lathes
- Vertical lathes (carousels)
- Revolver type (poloautomaty, jednovřetenové, několikavřetenové)
- CNC lathes
- Special
The regular lathe consists of following parts: beds, spindle, support, tailstock spindle or sliding gearbox.
Basic division of the inclination of the lathe bed:
- horizontal or sloping (inclination 45 degrees)
- sliding or linear
Clamping part – it is usually formed by a chuck on one side and tailstock on the other, or a chuck and second clamping part by a counter spindle.
Cutting part – formed by a cutting wedge attached to the longitudinal part - the Z axis.
The transverse part (perpendicular to the axis of the spindle) designated as the X-axis, or the automatic tool head, also usually located on the transverse feed on the machine.
Other axes, used especially in case of CNC lathes:
- axis C1 (indexed spindle position,
- axis C2 (indexed axis of the counter spindle)
- axis Y (Axis Y enables movement of tool perpendicular to axis Z and machining with live tools)
- axis B (indexed support axis)
The machine can be erupted with a measuring tool probe (automatically or manually foldable).
According to the technological operation, turning is focused on processing of:
- Cylindrical surfaces
- Front surfaces
- Conical surfaces
- Threads
There are several hundreds manufacturers in the world, among the most popular in Czech republic are: TOS, MAZAK, DOOSAN, ŠKODA, OKUMA, GILDEMEISTER, HAAS, KOVOSVIT, GOODWAY, TAJMAC-ZPS.
